NCI 2024

The Nature Conservation Index (NCI) 2024 comprehensively assesses how well 180 countries are protecting their natural environments. It evaluates a range of factors, including the number of plant and animal species at risk, the size and quality of protected areas, the health of habitats, and the effectiveness of conservation programs.

The NCI is built on four key pillars: Land Management, Threats to Biodiversity, Capacity and Governance, and Future Trends. These pillars are assessed using 25 performance indicators, and the NCI 2024 Table represents the overall total of all four key pillars combined, offering a complete and quantitative picture of a country’s biodiversity and sustainability efforts.

By analyzing these diverse factors, the NCI serves as a crucial tool for identifying conservation gaps and success stories, offering guidance for more effective environmental protection, and helping ensure the health of the planet’s ecosystems for future generations.

The higher the score, the better the country ranks.

The table is sorted from the highest score to the lowest:

Rank Country Score Change
1
Luxembourg
70.8 N/A
2
Estonia
70.5 N/A
3
Denmark
69 N/A
4
Finland
66.9 N/A
5
United Kingdom
66.6 N/A
6
Zimbabwe
65.9 N/A
7
Australia
65.8 N/A
8
Switzerland
64.7 N/A
9
Romania
64.6 N/A
10
Costa Rica
64.4 N/A
11
Austria
64.2 N/A
12
Germany
63.58 N/A
13
Lesotho
63.52 N/A
14
Botswana
63.3 N/A
15
Bhutan
63.1 N/A
16
Eswatini
62.9 N/A
17
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
62.6 N/A
18
Netherlands
62.5 N/A
19
Croatia
62.4 N/A
20
Lithuania
62 N/A
21
Chile
61.9 N/A
22
Zambia
61.89 N/A
23
New Zealand
61.88 N/A
24
Slovenia
61.82 N/A
25
South Africa
61.7 N/A
26
North Macedonia
61.6 N/A
27
Bolivia
61.43 N/A
28
Slovakia
61.42 N/A
29
France
61.3 N/A
30
Brazil
61.2 N/A
31
Sweden
61 N/A
32
Latvia
60.5 N/A
33
Seychelles
60.5 N/A
34
Belgium
60.4 N/A
35
Greece
60.3 N/A
36
Gabon
60.14 N/A
37
United States
60.13 N/A
38
Tanzania
60.11 N/A
39
Dominica
60 N/A
40
Belize
59.88 N/A
41
Saint Lucia
59.81 N/A
42
Mexico
59.79 N/A
43
Bulgaria
59.75 N/A
44
Colombia
59.6 N/A
45
Norway
59.53 N/A
46
Iceland
59.52 N/A
47
Poland
59.3 N/A
48
Panama
59.1 N/A
49
Hungary
58.9 N/A
50
Czech republic
58.89 N/A
51
Paraguay
58.86 N/A
52
Mozambique
58.7 N/A
53
Malta
58.59 N/A
54
Dominican Republic
58.50 N/A
55
Bahamas
58.49 N/A
56
Ecuador
58.44 N/A
57
Canada
58.2 N/A
58
Jamaica
57.87 N/A
59
East Timor
57.86 N/A
60
Nepal
57.65 N/A
61
Cuba
57.6 N/A
62
Grenada
57.5 N/A
63
Nicaragua
57.47 N/A
64
Albania
57.45 N/A
65
Spain
57.2 N/A
66
Namibia
57.19 N/A
67
Uganda
57.18 N/A
68
Honduras
57.15 N/A
69
Serbia
57.14 N/A
70
Ireland
56.8 N/A
71
Japan
56.77 N/A
72
Guinea-Bissau
56.71 N/A
73
Oman
56.65 N/A
74
Angola
56.62 N/A
75
Cameroon
56.61 N/A
76
Georgia
56.5 N/A
77 Italy 56.3 N/A
78
Portugal
56.2 N/A
79
Venezuela
56.18 N/A
80
Thailand
56.1 N/A
81
Uzbekistan
55.8 N/A
82
Peru
55.7 N/A
83
El Salvador
55.69 N/A
84
Ethiopia
55.66 N/A
85
Montenegro
55.62 N/A
86
Niger
55.60 N/A
87
Antigua and Barbuda
55.5 N/A
88
Armenia
55.4 N/A
89
Kazakhstan
55.2 N/A
90
Sri Lanka
55.19 N/A
91
Kyrgyztan
54.99 N/A
92
Congo
54.96 N/A
93
Kenya
54.95 N/A
94
Uruguay
54.93 N/A
95
Ukraine
54.8 N/A
96
Chad
54.7 N/A
97
Algeria
54.68 N/A
98
Ivory Coast
54.67 N/A
99
Belarus
54.61 N/A
100
Vanuatu
54.52 N/A
101
Suriname
54.51 N/A
102
Senegal
54.4 N/A
103
Brunei
54.38 N/A
104
Guatemala
54.38 N/A
105
Saudi Arabia
54.33 N/A
106
Malaysia
54.32 N/A
107
Argentina
54.29 N/A
108
Central Af. Rep.
54.28 N/A
109
Jordan
54.24 N/A
110
Moldova
53.86 N/A
111
United Arab Emirates
53.83 N/A
112
Rwanda
53.7 N/A
113
Sierra Leone
53.5 N/A
114
Taiwan
53.49 N/A
115
Mongolia
53.48 N/A
116
Burkina Faso
53.4 N/A
117
Madagascar
53.3 N/A
118
Qatar
53.2 N/A
119
Fiji
53.10 N/A
120
Samoa
53 N/A
121
Mauritius
52.9 N/A
122
Indonesia
52.8 N/A
123
Solomon Islands
52.72 N/A
124
Gambia
52.7 N/A
125
Trinidad and Tobago
52.67 N/A
126
Cyprus
52.65 N/A
127
Malawi
52.64 N/A
128
Egypt
52.6 N/A
129
Laos
52.5 N/A
130
Djibouti
52.48 N/A
131
Kuwait
52.43 N/A
132
Eritrea
52.3 N/A
133
Tajikistan
52.1 N/A
134
Equatorial Guinea
52 N/A
135
Mali
51.87 N/A
136
Morocco
51.84 N/A
137
Barbados
51.6 N/A
138
Guyana
51.4 N/A
139
Bosnia and Herz.
51.35 N/A
140
DR Congo
51.31 N/A
141
Sao Tome and Principe
51.1 N/A
142
Vietnam
50.9 N/A
143
Burundi
50.75 N/A
144
South Korea
50.74 N/A
145
Israel
50.70 N/A
146
Russia
50.6 N/A
147
Tonga
50.5 N/A
148
Philippines
50.49 N/A
149
Papua New Guinea
50.46 N/A
150
Maldives
50.43 N/A
151
Pakistan
50.39 N/A
152
Nigeria
50.37 N/A
153
Azerbaijan
50.32 N/A
154
Cape Verde
50.2 N/A
155
Haiti
50.1 N/A
156
Guinea
50 N/A
157
Sudan
49.8 N/A
158
Tunisia
49.7 N/A
159
Cambodia
49 N/A
160
Afghanistan
48.8 N/A
161
Iran
48.7 N/A
162
Comoros
48.4 N/A
163
Ghana
48.38 N/A
164
China
48.34 N/A
165
Liberia
48 N/A
166
Singapore
47.76 N/A
167
Myanmar
47.73 N/A
168
Turkmenistan
47.5 N/A
169
Benin
47.2 N/A
170
Mauritania
46.9 N/A
171
Marshall Islands
46.6 N/A
172
Lebanon
46.15 N/A
173
Bangladesh
46.14 N/A
174
Bahrain
45.9 N/A
175
Togo
45.8 N/A
176
India
45.5 N/A
177
Micronesia
43.8 N/A
178
Iraq
43.3 N/A
179
Turkey
41.5 N/A
180
Kiribati
41.2 N/A

Source and Calculation

In developing the NCI 2024, data from trusted sources like the IUCN and the World Bank was used to assess critical areas such as land management, species protection, and governance. The analysis also accounted for global agreements like the CBD and CITES, evaluating their ratification and implementation. Environmental and conservation indices, including Yale’s Environmental Performance Index (EFI), predicted future trends. This approach provided a comprehensive review of conservation efforts and projections across 25 key parameters. The country with the highest combined score across all parameters ranked at the top of the index.

*Different sources offer varying data, as datasets may be subject to changes due to recent updates and revisions.