Bateleur

One of the easiest birds of prey to identify from a distance

ucumari photography


Bateleur

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One of the easiest birds of prey to identify from a distance

Population 10,000 – 100,000
50-79% rapid decline over the past 46 years

A striking and unique bird of prey found in Africa. It’s easily recognizable thanks to its bold colors and distinctive shape. The word “bateleur” means “acrobat” in French, and this bird lives up to its name with its incredible flying skills. It has broad wings and a very short tail, which makes it look almost triangular when flying. The bateleur is mostly black with a bright red face and legs, and its wings have white and grey patches. Males and females look a lot alike, but females are slightly larger and have more white on their wings.

One of the most interesting things about the bateleur is how it flies. It spends a lot of time gliding through the air, barely flapping its wings. It uses the wind to stay up, sometimes for hours, while it searches for food. When it spots something to eat, it can dive down quickly to catch it. Bateleurs eat a variety of foods, including small mammals, birds, reptiles, and even carrion, which are the remains of dead animals. They are also known to steal food from other birds, swooping down to snatch a meal right out of another bird’s claws.

Bateleurs are usually found alone or in pairs. They have a large territory that they defend from other birds. Their name reflects their acrobatic flight patterns, which they sometimes use in courtship displays to impress potential mates. They are monogamous, meaning they stay with the same partner for life. The pair will work together to build a large, messy nest high up in a tree. The female usually lays one egg, which she incubates for about two months. After the chick hatches, both parents take turns feeding and protecting it until it is ready to leave the nest, which takes several months.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Angola
2020
Benin
2020
Botswana
2020
Burkina Faso
2020
Burundi
2020
Cameroon
2020
Central Af. Rep.
2020
Chad
2020
Congo-Brazzaville
2020
CĂ´te D’ivoire
2020
DR Congo (Kinshasa)
2020
Djibouti
2020
Egypt
2020
Eritrea
2020
Eswatini
2020
Ethiopia
2020
Gabon
2020
Gambia
2020
Ghana
2020
Guinea-Bissau
2020
Guinea
2020
Iraq
2020
Non-Breeding
Israel
2020
Non-Breeding
Kenya
2020
Lesotho
2020
Non-Breeding
Liberia
2020
Non-Breeding
Malawi
2020
Mali
2020
Mauritania
2020
Mozambique
2020
Namibia
2020
Niger
2020
Nigeria
2020
Rwanda
2020
Saudi Arabia
2020
Senegal
2020
Sierra Leone
2020
Somalia
2020
South Africa
2020
South Sudan
2020
Sudan
2020
Tanzania
2020
Togo
2020
Tunisia
2020
Non-Breeding
Uganda
2020
Yemen
2020
Zambia
2020
Zimbabwe
2020

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No