A small, rare antelope found in the rocky, arid hills and scrublands of the Horn of Africa, mainly in Djibouti, northern Somalia, and eastern Ethiopia. It stands out for its delicate build, oversized ears, and elusive nature. But these ears aren’t just for show — they help the Beira stay cool in hot, dry environments and pick up even the faintest sounds of danger.

This tiny antelope’s coat is a soft reddish-gray, with a white belly and slender black markings on the legs and face. Unlike many other antelopes, the Beira is incredibly shy and secretive, usually hiding among rocks or low bushes when threatened. It lives in small groups, often made up of a male and several females, and prefers rough, hilly terrain where it can quickly escape predators.

The Beira is a browser, feeding on leaves, shoots, and herbs, and it can survive without drinking water for long periods — getting the moisture it needs from its food. It is most active during cooler parts of the day, such as early morning and late afternoon, and it spends the hottest hours resting in the shade. Because of its cautious behavior and remote habitat, the Beira is rarely seen and remains one of Africa’s most mysterious antelopes.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Djibouti

2016

Ethiopia

2016

Presence Uncertain

Somalia

2016