Gang-gang cockatoo

The faunal emblem of the Australian Capital Territory, symbolizing the region’s natural heritage

JJ Harrison


Gang-gang cockatoo

EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

The faunal emblem of the Australian Capital Territory, symbolizing the region’s natural heritage

Population 17,600 – 35,200
30-49% over the past three generations

One of Australia’s most charming and quirky parrots, instantly recognizable for its small size, shaggy crest, and friendly personality. Unlike the showy white cockatoos or the giant black cockatoos, the Gang-gang is more modest in size and coloring—but no less striking. Males sport a brilliant scarlet-red head and crest, which contrasts beautifully with their smoky-gray bodies. Females, on the other hand, wear softer gray plumage with scalloped patterns in yellow and orange across their chests, blending perfectly into the eucalyptus forests they call home.

What makes the Gang-gang cockatoo stand out among cockatoos is its unusual voice. Instead of the raucous screeches most cockatoos are known for, it produces a creaky, drawn-out call that sounds hilariously like a rusty gate hinge or a squeaky door. Birdwatchers often joke that you can “hear” a Gang-gang before you ever see one.

Socially, Gang-gang cockatoos are gentle and sociable, often traveling in small, relaxed flocks. They feed on seeds, berries, and eucalyptus fruits, using their strong beaks to pry open tough seed pods. In autumn and winter, they sometimes descend from the mountains into towns and gardens, where their quirky voices and friendly demeanor make them a delight for locals

And of course, there are fun and quirky facts that make the Gang-gang a favorite among bird lovers. Their floppy, ragged-looking crest gives them a permanently “bedhead” hairstyle, making them look endearingly scruffy compared to their slicker cockatoo cousins. Despite being parrots, they’re relatively quiet and calm, often described as having a laid-back personality. Their unusual squeaky-door call is so distinctive that once you’ve heard it, you’ll never mistake it for any other bird. And while other cockatoos might feel at home in hot, tropical climates, the Gang-gang is a bird of the cool forests, often spotted against misty mountain backdrops or even dusted with snow.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Australia
17,600-35,200
Official estimate
VU
2021

Anything we've missed?

Help us improve this page by suggesting edits. Glory never dies!

Suggest an edit

Get to know me

Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Flock

Diet: Carnivore / Folivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No