Grey crowned crane

It holds significant cultural and spiritual importance in African cultures, often associated with wisdom, longevity, and good fortune

Frank Winkler


Grey crowned crane

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It holds significant cultural and spiritual importance in African cultures, often associated with wisdom, longevity, and good fortune

Population 58,000 – 77,000
>50% population decline in 19 years

The Grey Crowned Crane, with its majestic presence and striking appearance, is truly a sight to behold. Adorned with a crown of golden feathers atop its head, this bird stands out against the backdrop of its native grasslands and wetlands in eastern and southern Africa. Its grey body is complemented by the vibrant hues of its plumage, creating a captivating spectacle as it moves gracefully through its habitat.

One of the most remarkable features of the Grey Crowned Crane is its long and slender neck, which it uses with remarkable agility and poise. Whether foraging for food or engaging in its elaborate courtship rituals, this crane’s neck allows it to reach and maneuver with unparalleled elegance and precision. Its wings, when unfurled, reveal intricate patterns of black, white, and grey, adding to the bird’s visual appeal, especially during flight.

In addition to its striking appearance, the Grey Crowned Crane is known for its elaborate courtship displays, which are among the most captivating in the avian world. During the breeding season, males engage in intricate dances, leaping, bowing, and tossing their wings in a mesmerizing performance designed to impress potential mates. These displays often culminate in the production of a distinctive call, a combination of trumpeting and rattling, which reverberates across the landscape and serves as a beacon to attract mates.

Despite its regal demeanor and captivating courtship rituals, the Grey Crowned Crane faces numerous challenges in its natural environment. Habitat loss, human disturbance, and poaching pose significant threats to its survival, leading to population declines in some regions. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting and restoring the crane’s habitat are critical for ensuring its long-term survival.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Angola
2016
Botswana
2016
Burundi
2016
DR Congo (Kinshasa)
2016
Eswatini
2016
Vagrant
Kenya
2016
Lesotho
2016
Vagrant
Malawi
2016
Mozambique
2016
Namibia
2016
Rwanda
2016
South Africa
2016
Tanzania
2016
Uganda
2016
Zambia
2016
Zimbabwe
2016

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd / Flock

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No