Levant sparrowhawk

Often chasing each other in the air or amusing themselves by catching and dropping objects like sticks or leaves

Alexandros Gassios


Levant sparrowhawk

EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

Often chasing each other in the air or amusing themselves by catching and dropping objects like sticks or leaves

Population >100,000

The Levant sparrowhawk is a fascinating bird of prey found in various regions, especially in southeastern Europe, the Middle East, and parts of Asia. This small hawk stands out due to its unique and striking features. Male Levant sparrowhawks are particularly notable for their sleek appearance, with a bluish-grey back, white underparts, and reddish bars on their chests, which give them a handsome and distinctive look. Females, on the other hand, are slightly larger and have a more brownish coloration, which helps them blend into their surroundings when nesting.

Its compact size makes it agile and swift in flight, allowing it to deftly navigate through forests and woodlands where it prefers to hunt. The Levant sparrowhawk’s diet mainly consists of small birds, insects, and occasionally small mammals. It’s particularly adept at catching birds on the wing, showcasing its impressive aerial agility.

During the breeding season, which typically starts in May, the Levant sparrowhawk constructs its nest in trees, often using twigs and lining the interior with softer materials like leaves and feathers. The female usually lays around 3-5 eggs, which she incubates while the male provides food. The strong bond between mating pairs and their cooperative parenting are notable behaviors that contribute to the survival of their offspring.

Migration is another fascinating aspect of the Levant sparrowhawk’s life. These birds are migratory, traveling between their breeding grounds in Europe and Asia to their wintering areas in Africa and the southern parts of the Arabian Peninsula. This journey can be quite long, showcasing the endurance and adaptability of these birds. Observing their migration can be a thrilling experience for bird watchers, as large groups often travel together, making for a spectacular sight.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Albania
2021
Breeding
Armenia
180–220 pairs
2021
Austria
2021
Vagrant
Azerbaijan
2021
Bosnia And Herz.
2021
Breeding
Bulgaria
2021
Breeding
Cameroon
2021
Passage
Croatia
2021
Breeding
Cyprus
2021
Passage
Czechia
2021
Vagrant
DR Congo (Kinshasa)
2021
Vagrant
Djibouti
2021
Passage
Egypt
2021
Passage
Eritrea
2021
Non-Breeding
Ethiopia
2021
Non-Breeding
Georgia
2021
Greece
2021
Breeding
Hungary
2021
Breeding
Iran
2021
Iraq
2021
Israel
2021
Passage
Italy
2021
Vagrant
Jordan
2021
Passage
Kazakhstan
2021
Breeding
Kenya
2021
Non-Breeding
Kuwait
2021
Passage
Lebanon
2021
Passage
Moldova
2021
Breeding
Montenegro
2021
Breeding
Niger
2021
Vagrant
North Macedonia
2021
Breeding
Poland
2021
Vagrant
Qatar
2021
Vagrant
Romania
2021
Breeding
Russia
2021
European Russia
Saudi Arabia
2021
Passage
Serbia
2021
Breeding
Slovakia
2021
Vagrant
Slovenia
2021
Vagrant
South Sudan
2021
Non-Breeding
Sudan
2021
Syria
2021
Passage
Tanzania
2021
Non-Breeding
Tunisia
2021
Passage
Turkey
2021
UAE
2021
Passage
Uganda
2021
Vagrant
Ukraine
2021
Breeding
Uzbekistan
2021
Breeding
Yemen
2021
Passage

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Flock

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No