A striking and powerful bird of prey found only in the Philippines, where it soars over the forests of Luzon, Samar, Leyte, and Mindanao. It is a forest-dwelling predator, perfectly adapted for life in dense tropical habitats where agility, keen eyesight, and stealth are key to survival. Sadly, like many of the Philippines’ unique animals, it is also critically endangered, making its story both fascinating and urgent.

The Philippine hawk-eagle has a sleek body, a prominent crest of feathers on its head, and a sharp, hooked beak perfect for tearing into prey. Its plumage is mostly brown, with a pale belly streaked with dark markings, while the crest and nape feathers add a touch of flair to its fierce appearance. This bird may not be as large as the famous Philippine eagle, but it is just as skilled — and just as striking in its own right.

This hawk-eagle is a solitary hunter, often seen perched high in the canopy or silently gliding through the trees in search of prey. It feeds on a variety of animals, including small mammals, birds, reptiles, and even large insects. It hunts mostly during the day, using surprise and speed to catch its prey off guard. Its sharp talons and powerful beak make quick work of anything it catches. The species is also known for its loud, piercing calls, which echo through the forest and signal its presence to rivals or potential mates.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Philippines

<2,500

Official estimate

EN

2024