A large, impressive owl known for living near water and hunting fish. It is found in parts of South Asia, including countries like India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. As its name suggests, this owl is great at catching fish, and its habitat is usually close to rivers, lakes, or streams where it can find food.

The owl’s feathers are a tawny or reddish-brown color, which gives it a warm and earthy appearance. Its feathers are streaked with darker brown markings, helping it blend in with the trees and the forest floor. The tawny fish owl has bright yellow eyes, which stand out against its brown feathers. These eyes are large and help it see very well, especially in low light conditions like early morning or dusk.

Unlike many other owls, the tawny fish owl doesn’t rely solely on hunting at night. It is often active during the early evening or even in the daytime, making it different from most owls, which are more nocturnal. Its hunting technique is also unique because, instead of hunting for small mammals, it focuses on fish and other water creatures like frogs and crabs. It waits by the water’s edge, using its sharp eyesight to spot fish near the surface. When it sees something, the owl swoops down and grabs it with its strong talons. Its toes are covered in rough, spiky skin, which helps it hold onto slippery fish.

Another interesting feature of the tawny fish owl is its deep, hooting call. The owl’s voice is loud and can be heard from far away, especially during the mating season. These calls are used to communicate with other owls, marking their territory or attracting a mate.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Bangladesh

2018

Breeding

Bhutan

2018

Breeding

China

2018

Breeding

India

2018

Breeding

Laos

2018

Breeding

Myanmar

2018

Breeding

Nepal

2018

Breeding

Taiwan

2018

Breeding

Vietnam

2018

Breeding