Eublepharis – Eyelid geckos

Eublepharis, commonly known as eyelid geckos, is a genus of geckos distinguished by their unique characteristic of having movable eyelids, which is uncommon among geckos. This feature allows them to blink and close their eyes while sleeping, providing better protection for their eyes and a more “normal” appearance compared to other geckos that clean their eyes with their tongues. Native to the rocky, semi-arid regions of Asia, particularly from Iran to Pakistan, these geckos have adapted well to life on the ground rather than in trees, which is where most geckos are found.

The most well-known member of this genus is the leopard gecko, popular in the pet trade for its docile nature and vibrant colors. Members of the Eublepharis genus are generally robust with thick bodies, broad heads, and muscular limbs, which make them excellent crawlers over rough terrain. Their skin is covered with small, granular scales that give them a somewhat rough texture. Another striking feature is their tail, which is thick and often banded, used for fat storage that can be a lifesaver during lean times.

Eyelid geckos are nocturnal creatures, emerging at night to hunt for their prey. Their diet primarily consists of insects, but in captivity, they can also be fed a variety of specially formulated diets for pet geckos. These geckos are known for their hardiness and can live a long life, often up to 20 years if cared for properly in captivity.

Eublepharis geckos have a calm temperament, making them one of the more handleable geckos, and they rarely bite, making them excellent pets, especially for beginners in reptile care. They are also relatively easy to care for, requiring basic setups that include proper heating, hiding spots, and a diet supplemented with essential vitamins and minerals to keep them healthy.