Pipa – Suriname toads

Unique amphibians that stand out because of their strange appearance and fascinating way of raising their young. These toads are native to the rainforests of South America, particularly found in countries like Suriname, French Guiana, and parts of Brazil. They are often spotted in slow-moving rivers, streams, and swampy areas where they can hide among the mud and leaves. The most noticeable feature of the Suriname toad is its flat, wide body. Their skin is usually a dull brown or gray, which also serves as camouflage in the muddy water and leaves that cover the riverbeds.

Another striking feature of the Suriname toad is its long, webbed feet. These specialized feet help the toads swim smoothly through the water, as they are excellent swimmers. Their webbing is so extensive that their toes almost look like little paddles. This adaptation makes it easier for them to move in their aquatic environment, which is where they spend most of their time. Although they are skilled swimmers, Suriname toads are not very active on land. They prefer to stay in the water or close to it, where they can hide and stay safe from predators.

One of the most interesting things about Suriname toads is their unique way of reproducing. Unlike most toads, who lay their eggs in the water or on land in nests, female Suriname toads do something very unusual. After mating, the female lays her eggs on the back of the male. The male then carries the fertilized eggs in special pockets of skin on his back. The eggs hatch into tadpoles inside the male’s skin, and these tadpoles are nurtured in this protective pouch until they develop into small toadlets.