Rauenia – Blue-and-yellow tanager

Known for their bright plumage and lively behavior, making them some of the most recognizable birds in the tropics

A small, colorful bird living in South America’s tropical regions. As its name suggests, this bird is known for its bright and beautiful colors. The blue-and-yellow tanager has a vibrant blue head, wings, and tail, with a striking yellow belly and chest. This color combination makes it one of the most eye-catching birds in its habitat, and it is a favorite among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

These tanagers have a short, stout beak perfectly suited for their diet, consisting mainly of fruits, berries, and insects. The blue-and-yellow tanager often forages in the treetops, hopping from branch to branch as it searches for food. Their bright colors help them blend in with the dappled sunlight of the forest canopy, making them less visible to predators while they feed.

One of the most interesting things about the blue-and-yellow tanager is its social behavior. These birds are usually found in pairs or small groups, and they are known for their friendly and social nature. They are often seen feeding together or flying in small flocks, which helps them stay safe from predators. When they spot a potential threat, they will alert each other with a series of short, sharp calls. These calls are also used to communicate with each other while foraging or to keep in touch with their mates.

During the breeding season, which usually occurs during the wet season, the blue-and-yellow tanager becomes even more active. The male performs a courtship display to attract a female, fluffing up his feathers, singing, and hopping around to show off his bright colors. If the female is impressed, the pair will build a nest together. The nest is usually located in a tree or shrub, hidden among the leaves. It is made from twigs, grass, and other plant materials, and is lined with softer materials like feathers or moss to keep the eggs safe and warm.