A fascinating reptile that lives in small areas of southern China and northern Vietnam. Its name comes from its unique appearance, which looks a little like a crocodile. It has rough, bumpy scales and a long tail, giving it a similar look to the much larger reptile. It has a thick, sturdy body, and its scales are usually a mix of gray, green, and sometimes reddish colors.

One of the most interesting things about the Chinese crocodile lizard is its bright orange or red patches that can appear around its neck and sides. These colorful markings make it stand out, especially during the breeding season when the colors become more vivid. Its tail is long and strong, helping it balance and swim in the watery environments it loves. This lizard is semi-aquatic, meaning it spends a lot of time near water, like ponds, streams, and swamps. It is a great swimmer and can even dive underwater when it feels threatened.

The Chinese crocodile lizard is mostly found in cool, shaded forests. It is a slow-moving animal that enjoys spending long hours basking in the shade or near water. Unlike many other lizards, it prefers cooler temperatures and will often remain still for long periods, conserving its energy. Its diet mainly consists of insects, like beetles and crickets, as well as small fish and snails. It uses its sharp teeth to catch and eat its prey.

This lizard is also known for its unusual behavior of staying motionless when it feels threatened. While many lizards would quickly run away, the Chinese crocodile lizard will often freeze in place, blending into its surroundings. This can help it avoid predators by becoming less noticeable.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

China

2014

Guangxi, Guangdong

China

2014

Possibly Extinct: Hunan

Vietnam

2014