A very rare and fascinating species of snake endemic to Myanmar. This species is relatively new to science, having been formally described only in 2002. It is named after the Kyaiktiyo region in Myanmar, an area known for its rocky hills and forested habitats where this python is typically found.

The Myanmar short-tailed python is distinct for its stout body, heavy musculature, and relatively small size compared to other python species. Its coloration is more subdued compared to its relatives, with earthy tones of brown, tan, and gray, often marked with irregular blotches that provide excellent camouflage in its natural environment. This snake is well-adapted to the dry, rocky terrains and forest edges of its range, where it relies on its cryptic coloring to remain hidden from both predators and prey.

This species, like other short-tailed pythons, is an ambush predator. It spends much of its time motionless, waiting for unsuspecting prey to pass by. Its diet consists mainly of small mammals and birds, which it captures using its powerful constriction technique. Unlike the larger Burmese python (Python bivittatus), which shares parts of its range, the Myanmar short-tailed python is more terrestrial and less likely to be found in aquatic habitats.

One of the most intriguing aspects of the Myanmar short-tailed python is its rarity. It is not as commonly encountered or studied as other pythons, and little is known about its population size or behavior in the wild. This scarcity is partly due to its restricted range and secretive nature. Habitat loss and deforestation in Myanmar pose significant threats to its survival, as do potential pressures from the exotic pet trade and skin trade.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Myanmar

VU

2011