Often referred to as the “snake bird” due to its distinctive appearance, the Anhinga is a fascinating aquatic bird recognized for its unique swimming technique. Found in freshwater and brackish water bodies along the coasts of North America, including the southwest USA and Mexico, as well as in Central and South America, this large waterbird exhibits remarkable adaptability to diverse environments.
The Anhinga’s most remarkable feature is its intriguing hunting strategy. Skimming the water with only its long neck and head visible, it mimics the look of a serpent as it swims. With a swift and precise motion, it employs its lengthy and sharp bill to jab at slow-moving fish, catching them rapidly. Following the catch, the Anhinga flips its prey above the water and swallows it head-first, showcasing an efficient and distinctive feeding behavior.
During the breeding season, Anhingas exhibit elaborate courtship displays, forming enduring pair bonds that can last for years. Both male and female birds actively participate in caring for the clutch of 2-5 eggs, demonstrating a strong sense of partnership and parental responsibility. This intricate combination of unique behaviors and adaptability underscores the remarkable nature of the Anhinga in the avian world.
Distribution
Antigua & Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Cayman Islands
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
El Salvador
French Guiana
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Martinique
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent
St. Kitts & Nevis
Suriname
Trinidad & Tobago
Turks & Caicos
United States
Uruguay
VenezuelaAnything we've missed?
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Terrestrial / Aquatic
Altricial / Precocial
Polygamous / Monogamous
Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic
Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal
Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd
Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore
Migratory: Yes / No
Domesticated: Yes / No
Dangerous: Yes / No
