A unique and intriguing bird found primarily in Italy and parts of the Mediterranean region. Italian sparrow exhibits a blend of traits from the house and Spanish sparrow. Males have a chestnut-brown crown, similar to the Spanish sparrow, but their cheeks and underparts are more akin to the house sparrow, being greyish-white. The throat and bib are black, with the extent of black varying among individuals. Females, on the other hand, are less distinctive, with more subdued brown and grey plumage, which makes them look very similar to female house sparrows.
These birds primarily feed on seeds and grains, which they find in agricultural fields and urban areas. They are also known to eat insects, especially during the breeding season when they need extra protein to feed their chicks. Additionally, Italian sparrows often scavenge for food in human settlements, taking advantage of scraps and leftovers. This dietary flexibility helps them thrive in a wide range of environments and contributes to their success in both rural and urban settings.
The habitat preferences of the Italian sparrow are diverse. They are highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of settings, from bustling city centers to quiet countryside areas. They often nest in close proximity to human habitation, taking advantage of the abundance of food and nesting sites provided by buildings and other structures. Their ability to live in a wide range of habitats makes them a common and familiar sight throughout their range.
Distribution
Austria
France
Greece
Italy
Slovenia
SwitzerlandAnything we've missed?
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Terrestrial / Aquatic
Altricial / Precocial
Polygamous / Monogamous
Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic
Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal
Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Flock
Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore
Migratory: Yes / No
Domesticated: Yes / No
Dangerous: Yes / No
