Nubian ibex

Newborns are fully developed and capable of running and jumping within a day after their birth

Ph.D Netzach Farbiash

Nubian ibex is a light tan with a white underside. Males might have dark brown stripes down the back of their bodies. The trademark of this animal is its long, thin horns that can grow upwards and then backward and curved down. Male’s horns can grow up to 1m (3.28 ft) in length, while only 20cm (12 inches) in females.

They are herbivores as their diet includes mainly leaves and grasses. Sometimes, they also feed on shrubs, herbs, buds, and fruits. Due to water and heat constraints, they feed at night and only occasionally during the day. When not foraging, they rest in shaded areas to cool themselves.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Egypt
600 – 1,250
Official estimate
VU
2020
Eritrea
2020
Presence Uncertain
Ethiopia
2020
Presence Uncertain
Israel
600
Official estimate
VU
2020
Jordan
480 – 600
Official estimate
VU
2020
Lebanon
19
Official estimate
VU
2020
Reintroduction in Progress
Oman
700 – 1,350
Official estimate
VU
2020
Saudi Arabia
VU
2020
Sudan
2020
Syria
2020
Reintroduced
Yemen
2020

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No

Nubian ibex on banknotes

Ethiopia 200 Birr (2012)