Pygmy sperm whale

Living in warm and tropical waters, feed on squid, fish, and crabs, some at great depth

Like dwarf sperm whales, pygmy whales also throw potential attackers off guard by ejecting a reddish-brown cloud of liquid which helps them escape the potential predators. Likewise, these two species are often confused with each other. These two whales were not distinguished as separate species until 1966.

Not much is known about this species. Conservation laws and regulations are in place, and pygmy sperm whale is listed in the Least concern category of IUCN. But environmental problems such as increased plastic in oceans are still a major concern as the whales can sometimes swallow these items and then starve to death.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Pacific ocean
2019
Indian ocean
2019
Atlantic Ocean
2019
Mediterranean Sea
2019
Gulf of Mexico
2019
Red Sea
2019

Did you know?

  • To mimic their main predators, sharks, they have ‘fake’ gills behind their eyes.

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd / Group

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No