Sharp-tailed ibis

A sleek South American wetland specialist with a silhouette unlike any other ibis

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Sharp-tailed ibis

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A sleek South American wetland specialist with a silhouette unlike any other ibis

Population 10,000 – 25,000

A distinctive ibis from northern South America, especially in open wetlands, flooded grasslands, savannas, and marshy areas. Its name comes from its unusual tail, which looks longer and more pointed than the tails of many other ibises. Most ibises are recognized mainly by their long, curved bills, but this species adds another standout feature: a sharp-looking tail that gives its body a sleeker shape. It has mostly dark feathers with a greenish or bronze sheen in good light, reddish skin on the face, and a long, downward-curved bill used for searching through soft ground and shallow water.

One thing that makes the sharp-tailed ibis different from many other ibises is its elegant, stretched-out look. Its long tail and neck can make it appear slimmer and more graceful as it walks through open country. While some ibises gather in large flocks, the sharp-tailed ibis is often seen in pairs or small groups. It usually feeds by walking slowly through wet grass, mud, or shallow water, using its bill to probe for insects, worms, small crabs, snails, and other tiny animals. Its dark coloring helps it blend into muddy wetlands and shadowy grass, especially when it stands still.

The sharp-tailed ibis is also strongly connected to wide, open landscapes. It is not a deep-forest bird or a crowded city bird; it belongs to places where water, grass, and sky spread out in every direction. Its calls can be loud and carry well, which is useful in open wetlands where birds may need to stay in touch over long distances. When it flies, its long wings, neck, legs, and pointed tail create a striking shape. Compared with brighter or paler ibises, the sharp-tailed ibis has a more subtle beauty, but its unusual body shape makes it easy to remember once you notice it.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Brazil
2025
Colombia
2025
Guyana
2025
Suriname
2025
Breeding
Venezuela
2025

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No