Yellow-faced parrot

One of the few parrots that thrive in open, seasonally dry habitats

Charles Sharp


Yellow-faced parrot

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One of the few parrots that thrive in open, seasonally dry habitats

Population
20-29% decline over three generations

A unique and charming parrot species native to central Brazil and parts of eastern Bolivia. It stands out not only for its colorful appearance but also because it’s the only species in its genus, Alipiopsitta, making it something of a taxonomic loner in the parrot world. Unlike many of its rainforest-dwelling cousins, the yellow-faced parrot is adapted to open habitats, such as the Cerrado — Brazil’s vast tropical savanna, which is rich in biodiversity but rapidly disappearing due to agricultural expansion.

As its name suggests, this parrot has a striking yellow face and throat, which contrasts beautifully with its green body, bluish flight feathers, and sometimes a splash of orange on the belly. Its medium size and sturdy build make it similar in shape to Amazon parrots, but its distinct facial coloring and slightly stockier appearance set it apart. While both males and females share similar coloration, their expressions often look quite different due to the brightness of the yellow feathers around the eyes and beak — giving them a curious and alert look.

What makes the yellow-faced parrot different from many of its parrot cousins is its preference for drier, savanna-like landscapes rather than dense rainforest. It forages for a wide variety of foods, including fruits, seeds, nuts, and flowers, and plays an important role as a seed disperser in its ecosystem. These parrots are typically seen in pairs or small flocks, flying in fast, direct patterns and calling out with sharp, harsh notes. Though not known for mimicry like some Amazon parrots, they have distinctive, nasal-sounding calls that echo across the open landscape.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Bolivia
2021
Brazil
2021
Paraguay
2021

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic / Monomorphic (size)

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Flock

Diet: Carnivore / Frugivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No