Megaceryle
They are among the largest kingfishers in the world
A group of large, powerful kingfishers found across parts of Africa, Asia, and the Americas. These birds are famous for their robust size, booming calls, and incredible fishing skills. The name Megaceryle means “great kingfisher,” which perfectly suits these birds. Members of this genus are adapted for life near rivers, lakes, and coastal waters, where they dominate the waterways with their sharp eyesight, strong flight, and impressive hunting abilities.
Although they are spread across different continents, all Megaceryle species share common traits: they are large-bodied, broad-winged, and possess a massive, dagger-like bill perfect for spearing fish. Their plumage usually features a mix of blues, grays, and whites, often with bold patterns like speckling, barring, or chest bands.
These kingfishers are expert fishers, often seen perched silently on branches, rocks, or utility lines overlooking the water. When they spot prey, they launch into a swift, direct dive, plunging headfirst into the water to snatch fish, crustaceans, or even amphibians. Their strong, powerful beaks allow them to catch slippery prey with ease, and their excellent vision — both above and below water — makes them formidable hunters.
Members of Megaceryle are some of the few birds that can hover briefly above the water before diving, using rapid wingbeats to stabilize themselves as they zero in on their target. This hovering skill gives them an edge when hunting in turbulent or unclear waters.
These kingfishers are also known for their loud, rattling calls, often heard long before they are seen. Their vocalizations serve as both territorial warnings and communication between mates, especially during the breeding season.
Species in this genus
Giant kingfisher
Africa’s largest and most powerful kingfisher