Black-eyed leaf frog

Has bulging orange eyes that seem to pop right out of its head, earning it the nickname “popeye hyla”

John P Clare


Black-eyed leaf frog

EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

Has bulging orange eyes that seem to pop right out of its head, earning it the nickname “popeye hyla”

Population
80% projected decline in the next 10 years

A small and charming amphibian native to Central America, particularly in the regions of Mexico, Belize, and Guatemala. This frog is known for its vibrant green color, which helps it blend seamlessly with the leaves and foliage of its forest home. Its skin is smooth and moist, perfect for living in humid environments. One of the most striking features of Morelet’s tree frog is its large, black eyes with horizontal pupils, giving it a distinctive and somewhat curious expression. These big eyes are not just for show; they are excellent for night vision, allowing the frog to be active and hunt for food in the dark.

The frog’s body is compact and agile, with long, slender limbs that end in wide, sticky toe pads. These pads act like suction cups, enabling the frog to cling to and move effortlessly along branches, leaves, and even glass surfaces. Morelet’s tree frog spends a lot of its time in the trees, only coming down occasionally to breed or find new territory. It has a melodious and somewhat gentle croak, which it uses to communicate with other frogs, especially during the breeding season.

Morelet’s tree frog has a unique way of protecting itself from predators. When threatened, it can inflate its body to appear larger and more intimidating. Additionally, its bright green color can act as a warning signal to potential predators about the toxins present in its skin. These toxins can be irritating and even harmful if ingested, making the frog a less appealing meal.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Belize
2016
El Salvador
2016
Guatemala
2016
Honduras
2016
Mexico
2016

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No