Chequered sengi

Its back really does look “patchy”—blocks of dark and light fur that break up its outline on the forest floor

Elias Neideck


Chequered sengi

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Its back really does look “patchy”—blocks of dark and light fur that break up its outline on the forest floor

Population

Looks like someone shrank an antelope, added a very fancy coat pattern, and then gave it a tiny trunk. It’s one of the larger sengis, with a body about the length of your hand and forearm and a tail almost as long again. Instead of plain brown, its fur is covered in bold patches of black, brown, and yellowish or orange, forming a checkered or patchwork pattern across the back and sides. Up close, you see a long, flexible nose, big dark eyes, and slim legs built for sprinting. From above, it almost looks like a miniature deer; from the front, that twitchy, tube-like nose makes the “elephant” part of its name very obvious.

Chequered sengis live in forests and dense woodland in parts of central and eastern Africa, usually where there’s plenty of leaf litter and fallen branches on the ground. They are ground specialists, not tree climbers. Instead of wandering randomly, each animal builds a network of narrow “runways” through the leaves—little trails that loop between shelter spots, feeding areas, and a nest.

During the day, they rest in a hidden nest made of leaves tucked under roots, logs, or dense shrubs. In the cooler parts of the day, they come bursting out onto their trails, noses sweeping side to side like tiny vacuum cleaners. Most of their food is small creatures: ants, termites, beetles, and other invertebrates they find by smell and quick pecks of the nose and tongue. They’ll also snap up worms and other soft-bodied snacks when they find them.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Central Af. Rep.
2016
Presence Uncertain
DR Congo (Kinshasa)
2016
Malawi
2016
Mozambique
2016
Tanzania
2016
Uganda
2016
Zambia
2016

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No