A rare and strikingly beautiful bird native to the Caribbean island of Dominica. The Imperial Amazon is the national bird of Dominica and a symbol of the island’s rich natural heritage and biodiversity. It is known for its brilliant plumage, which features a combination of green, purple, and blue feathers. The head and neck of the bird are predominantly purple, with a bluish tint, while the upperparts are a mix of green and purple. The wings and tail feathers are green with blue tips, creating a stunning contrast. The bird’s eyes are bright orange, adding to its striking appearance.

These parrots inhabit the dense, humid montane rainforests of Dominica, primarily in the Morne Diablotin National Park and surrounding areas. They prefer the canopy layer of the forest, where they can find an abundance of food and nesting sites. The Imperial Amazon is arboreal, spending most of its time in the trees, where it is well-camouflaged among the foliage despite its vivid colors.

The Imperial Amazon’s diet consists mainly of fruits, seeds, nuts, and berries. It is particularly fond of the fruits of the Caribbean pine and various palm species. These birds play a crucial role in their ecosystem as seed dispersers. By consuming fruits and excreting the seeds in different locations, they help promote the growth and regeneration of plant species within their habitat.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Dominica

40-60

Official estimate

CR

2021