Malayan tapir

The largest tapir species in the world and the only one found in Asia

AgainErick

Staying close to the water, these tapirs live in heavily fragmented ranges across Southeast Asia’s tropical rainforests in the Indomalayan realm. They are easily recognizable by the white patch extending from their shoulders to the hindlimbs on their otherwise black-haired body.Males and females look the same.

These tapirs are generally crepuscular, solitary, and strictly herbivorous. They are commendable runners, climbers, and swimmers. Hence, they can traverse steep terrain and walk along the river bottoms using their prehensile nose as snorkels to breathe underwater.They are monogamous, with each individual having only one mate during the breeding season; the female usually gives birth to one calf.

They face many threats, including large-scale habitat loss due to rapid development and poaching for their meat and skin, further exacerbated by their low birth rate and highly fragmented populations.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Indonesia
400-500
EN
2014
Sumatera
Malaysia
1,300-1,700
Official estimate
EN
2014
Myanmar
<250
EN
2014
Thailand
50-100
EN
2014

Did you know?

  • Their natural predators are only the leopards and tigers.

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous (size) / Monogamous

Dimorphic / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No