A small, brightly colored tree frog found in parts of South America, especially in Brazil. The reticulate leaf frog is known for its vivid green body, which helps it blend into leaves during the day. What really makes it stand out, though, are the beautiful web-like patterns—called “reticulations”—on its legs and sides. These markings can be orange, yellow, or even blue, and they’re hidden when the frog is resting. At night, when it becomes active, it uses its long, sticky toes to move easily across leaves and branches. It has large eyes for seeing in the dark, and a long tongue it uses to catch insects like flies, moths, and beetles. Though small in size, it plays an important role in keeping insect populations balanced in its forest habitat.

One of the most amazing things about the reticulate leaf frog is how it lays its eggs. Instead of placing them in open water like many frogs, it lays them on leaves that hang over ponds or small streams. The frog carefully folds the leaf to create a little pocket, lays the eggs inside, and seals it shut. When the tadpoles hatch, they drop straight into the water below. This clever method helps protect the eggs from being eaten or drying out.

The frog’s bright colors also serve a special purpose. When it’s calm and resting, it tucks in its limbs, hiding the colors so it looks like just another leaf. But if it feels threatened, it suddenly stretches out its legs, flashing its bright colors to startle predators. This gives it a chance to leap away and escape. Unlike many frogs that hop short distances, the reticulate leaf frog can make long, graceful jumps, which is why it’s sometimes called a “flying frog,” even though it doesn’t really fly.

Distribution

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Population est.

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Comments

Brazil

2021

São Paulo, Minas Gerais