Southern lapwing

Fearless defenders of their nests and chicks, often taking on much larger animals or humans if they perceive a threat

Charles J. Sharp


Southern lapwing

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Fearless defenders of their nests and chicks, often taking on much larger animals or humans if they perceive a threat

Population 5M – 50M

A captivating bird found across much of South America. Its distinctive appearance and behavior make it a fascinating subject for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The Southern lapwing is a medium-sized bird with a striking combination of colors and patterns. Its body is primarily a mix of gray and brown, with a white underbelly and a prominent black chest band. The wings display a beautiful array of iridescent green and purple feathers that shimmer in the sunlight, adding a touch of brilliance to its appearance.

One of the Southern lapwing’s most noticeable features is its striking red eyes and long, thin, red legs. These vibrant eyes are set against a black mask that extends from the beak to the back of the head, giving the bird a somewhat stern and alert expression. Its slender and sharp beak is ideal for its feeding habits.

Southern Lapwings are known for their loud and distinctive calls, often described as a shrill “kreeeet” or “klee-wee.” These calls are typically heard during the breeding season or when the bird feels threatened. They are highly vocal and use their calls to communicate with each other and to warn off potential predators or intruders.

These birds are highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, wetlands, savannas, and even urban areas like parks and golf courses. They are ground-nesters, preferring open areas where they can keep a clear view of their surroundings. Their nests are simple scrapes in the ground, sometimes lined with small stones or vegetation.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Argentina
2019
Aruba
2019
Vagrant
Barbados
2019
Vagrant
Belize
2019
Vagrant
Bolivia
2019
Bonaire Sint Eustatius And Saba
2019
Vagrant: Bonaire
Brazil
2019
Chile
2019
Colombia
2019
Costa Rica
2019
Curaçao
2019
Vagrant
Ecuador
2019
El Salvador
2019
Vagrant
Falkland Islands
2019
Vagrant: Malvinas
French Guiana
2019
Grenada
2019
Vagrant
Guatemala
2019
Vagrant
Guyana
2019
Honduras
2019
Vagrant
Mexico
2019
Vagrant
Nicaragua
2019
Panama
2019
Paraguay
2019
Peru
2019
Saint Vincent
2019
Vagrant
Suriname
2019
Trinidad & Tobago
2019
Uruguay
2019
Venezuela
2019

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Flock

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No