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    Common frog

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    It is one of the most widespread and familiar amphibians in Europe

    Stephan Sprinz








      Saved In:


    Common frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    It is one of the most widespread and familiar amphibians in Europe

    Population

    Thriving in a variety of climates and environments, this frog has become synonymous with the health and vitality of the habitats it occupies. Its adaptability and resilience make it a fascinating subject for both scientific study and public interest. The common frog is easily recognizable by its smooth, moist skin, usually colored in shades of green, brown, or gray, often with distinctive dark spots or stripes. This coloration serves as excellent camouflage in their natural surroundings, protecting them from predators. The frog’s robust body, paired with strong, long hind legs, makes it an efficient jumper, a trait useful for quickly escaping threats and capturing prey.

    These frogs are most commonly found in temperate regions and are especially prevalent in woodland areas, grasslands, and garden ponds. They thrive in wet environments but can also be found in drier areas as long as there is access to water during the breeding season. During the colder months, common frogs hibernate in mud, under piles of decomposing leaves, or in other insulating materials to shield themselves from the freezing temperatures.

    Diet-wise, the common frog is an opportunistic predator. Its diet primarily consists of insects, spiders, snails, and worms. The presence of these frogs in gardens and farmlands is beneficial as they help control pest populations, naturally aiding in the balance of local ecosystems.

    Distribution

    Country
    Population est.
    Status
    Year
    Comments
    Albania
    2020
    Andorra
    2020
    Austria
    2020
    Belarus
    2020
    Belgium
    2020
    Bulgaria
    2020
    Croatia
    2020
    Czechia
    2020
    Denmark
    2020
    Finland
    2020
    France
    2020
    Germany
    2020
    Greece
    2020
    Hungary
    2020
    Ireland
    2020
    Italy
    2020
    Kazakhstan
    2020
    Liechtenstein
    2020
    Luxembourg
    2020
    Montenegro
    2020
    Netherlands
    2020
    North Macedonia
    2020
    Norway
    2020
    Poland
    2020
    Romania
    2020
    Russia
    2020
    San Marino
    2020
    Serbia
    2020
    Slovakia
    2020
    Slovenia
    2020
    Spain
    2020
    Sweden
    2020
    Switzerland
    2020
    United Kingdom
    2020
    Great Britain

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    Get to know me

    Terrestrial / Aquatic

    Altricial / Precocial

    Polygamous / Monogamous

    Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

    Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

    Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

    Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

    Migratory: Yes / No

    Domesticated: Yes / No

    Dangerous: Yes / No

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE
    Least Concern(IUCN)
    World Population
    Added by BioDB
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    Threats

    Habitat destruction / Climate change / Freshwater pollution / Marine pollution / Deforestation / Farming / Fishing practices / Poaching & wildlife trade / Invasive species / Parasites & diseases / Noise pollution / Light pollution

    My ID

    Scientific name: Rana temporaria Other names:

    Grass frog
    European common frog
    European common brown frog
    European grass frog
    European Holarctic true frog
    European pond frog
    European brown frog

    Physical traits

    Length: 6 – 9 cm (2 – 4 in) Weight: 23 g (0.80 oz) Lifespan: 6 – 8 years Incubation: 2 – 3 weeks Eggs: 5,000 eggs
    Habitats: Urban Forest Fresh water Lakes Marsh Swamp Shrubland Rivers Savannah/Grassland
    Regions: Asia Europe
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