Stands as the largest fox species globally, it is renowned for its adaptability and dynamic range of fur colors, which can vary from brown to black to the iconic amber-red hue from which it derives its name. This remarkable species boasts a combination of physical prowess and cunning intelligence, making it a formidable predator and survivor in diverse habitats.
Despite its name, the red fox’s coat coloration is not always red but can display a spectrum of hues depending on environmental factors and genetic variations. This variability allows red fox populations to blend seamlessly into a range of landscapes, from dense forests to open grasslands, enhancing their ability to conceal themselves from predators and prey alike.
Known for their stealthy and resourceful nature, red foxes exhibit a preference for habitats bordering forests, towns, and countryside, where they can exploit a diverse range of food sources and shelter options. While they are primarily nocturnal hunters, venturing out under the cover of darkness to forage for food, red foxes are also active during the day, particularly in areas with abundant prey populations.
Despite their impressive adaptability and resilience, red foxes face significant threats to their survival, primarily stemming from human activities. In many regions, red foxes are considered pests due to their predation on poultry and small mammals, as well as game birds targeted by hunters. As a result, humans often hunt red foxes, either for pest control purposes or for sport, leading to population declines in some areas.
In response to perceived threats posed by red foxes, some governments have implemented measures to control their numbers, including offering rewards for their elimination. However, such efforts can have unintended consequences, disrupting natural ecosystems and creating imbalances in predator-prey relationships.
Distribution
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Belgium
Bhutan
Bosnia And Herz.
Bulgaria
Canada
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Egypt
Estonia
Faroe Islands
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Holy See
Hungary
Iceland
India
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Korea
Official estimate
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lebanon
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Myanmar
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
North Korea
North Macedonia
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Romania
Russia
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sudan
Svalbard
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
Tajikistan
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
UAE
United Kingdom
United States
Uzbekistan
YemenAnything we've missed?
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Terrestrial / Aquatic
Altricial / Precocial
Polygamous / Monogamous
Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic
Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal
Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd
Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore
Migratory: Yes / No
Domesticated: Yes / No
Dangerous: Yes / No
