It is easily recognizable by its striking appearance. It measures about 25 centimeters in length and has a robust body with a relatively short tail. The bird’s most distinctive feature is its rufous (reddish-brown) belly, which contrasts sharply with its olive-brown back and wings. The head and upper breast are typically grayish, and the bird has a yellowish eye-ring and beak, adding to its distinctive look.

The Rufous-bellied thrush is native to South America and is commonly found in countries such as Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Uruguay. It thrives in a variety of habitats, including tropical and subtropical forests, woodlands, scrublands, and even urban parks and gardens. Its adaptability to different environments has contributed to its wide distribution and stable population.

This thrush is primarily an omnivore, with a diet that includes fruits, berries, insects, and other small invertebrates. It forages on the ground, often seen hopping and flipping over leaves to uncover hidden prey. The bird’s diet changes with the seasons, relying more on fruits and berries during certain times of the year. One of its most enchanting aspects is its song. It has a rich, melodious voice and can often be heard singing from a high perch. The song is a series of clear, flute-like notes that are both complex and beautiful, used for attracting mates and defending territories.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Argentina

2016

Bolivia

2016

Brazil

2016

Paraguay

2016

Uruguay

2016

Breeding