A captivating bird species that inhabits a wide range of habitats across Central and South America, from Honduras south to Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil. It is commonly found in humid lowland primary and secondary forests near water sources such as rivers and streams.

Measuring nearly half a meter in size, the Rufous motmot boasts a striking appearance characterized by its prominent bluish-green lower belly and a long dark blue tail adorned with unique markings. This distinctive coloration makes it a standout resident of the dense forest understory, where it can be observed perched quietly among the foliage.

While the Rufous motmot typically remains solitary, it may form pairs during the breeding season, engaging in courtship rituals and nesting activities. These birds are known for their omnivorous diet, which includes a wide variety of food items such as fruits, insects, small fish, lizards, and frogs. They are skilled hunters, often observing their prey motionlessly before launching a swift and precise attack.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Rufous motmot behavior is their nesting habits. Like other members of the motmot family, they construct deep burrows in earthen banks to serve as their nesting sites. These burrows provide protection for their eggs and chicks from potential predators and harsh environmental conditions, ensuring the survival of their offspring.

Despite being relatively stable in population size, Rufous motmots face threats from habitat loss and uncontrolled urbanization. As human activities continue to encroach upon their natural habitats, these birds may experience declines in their populations if conservation efforts are not implemented.

Distribution

Country

Population est.

Status

Year

Comments

Bolivia

2019

Brazil

2019

Colombia

2019

Costa Rica

2019

Ecuador

2019

Honduras

2019

Nicaragua

2019

Panama

2019

Peru

2019