Bat-eared fox

The ears not only resemble a bat’s ear, but they also have the same purpose – locate insects

Yathin S Krishnappa

The bat-eared fox has a small face, a white, raccoon-like mask, and a pointed, short muzzle. They have an ashy-grey pelage on the body while white on their short limbs and tail. The underside of the neck and the belly is relatively paler in color. The ears are huge in proportion to their head which also has a role in thermoregulation.

Their lifestyle depends heavily on their range; the populations in the Serengeti region are nocturnal all year long, while those in South Africa are nocturnal in summer and diurnal in winter. They mostly feed on harvester termites and dung beetles, and the body fluids of these insects are also their water source.

Distribution

Country
Population est.
Status
Year
Comments
Angola
2014
Botswana
2014
Ethiopia
2014
Kenya
2014
Mozambique
2014
Namibia
2014
Somalia
2014
South Africa
2014
South Sudan
2014
Tanzania
2014
Uganda
2014
Zimbabwe
2014

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Terrestrial / Aquatic

Altricial / Precocial

Polygamous / Monogamous

Dimorphic (size) / Monomorphic

Active: Diurnal / Nocturnal

Social behavior: Solitary / Pack / Herd

Diet: Carnivore / Herbivore / Omnivore / Piscivorous / Insectivore

Migratory: Yes / No

Domesticated: Yes / No

Dangerous: Yes / No