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    Search for Madagascar

    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Reed cormorant

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite its short stature, it’s a strong and fast flier


    Population 200,500 – 1.2M
    Michael Gäbler
      Saved In:

    Common agama

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for their vibrant colors, which can change rapidly in response to their environment, mood, or social interactions


    Population
    Ian White
      Saved In:

    Knob-billed duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Males sport a big, bumpy black “knob” on top of their bill — like a bird-sized bike helmet


    Population 90,000 – 340,000
    Frank Vassen
      Saved In:

    Spiny leaf chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With its leaf-like shape and still posture, it can be incredibly difficult to spot


    Population
    Pavel Kirillov
      Saved In:

    Mossy leaf-tailed gecko

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With skin that looks just like lichen, moss, or tree bark


    Population
    Franco Andreone
      Saved In:

    Black-eared mantella

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Ears? Not quite — but the name sticks


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Madagascar ground boa

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Spends most of its time on the ground, though it’s also capable of climbing when needed


    Population
    Lennart Tange
      Saved In:

    Blue-eyed black lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The only primate besides humans known to consistently have blue eyes


    Population 1,000
    >80% decline over the last 24 years
      Saved In:

    Mongoose lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A live emoji — can frown, yawn, and grimace!


    Population
    >80% decline over 25 years
    Mathias Appel
      Saved In:

    Black lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Color coding? No problem!


    Population 3,000 – 7,000
    >50% decline over three generations
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Crowned lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Males and females are easy to tell apart, a rare among lemurs


    Population 1,000 – 10,000
    >50% decline over the next 25 years
    Charles Sharp
      Saved In:

    Claire’s mouse lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the tiniest and most recently described members of the mouse lemur family


    Population
    Andrej Chudý
      Saved In:

    Ruddy turnstone

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They flip the script — literally!


    Population 750K – 1.75M
    20-29% decline over the past 18 years
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Malagasy civet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite its name, it is not a true civet


    Population
    Charles Sharp
      Saved In:

    Ring-tailed vontsira

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often mistaken for a mongoose


    Population
    20% decline from 1989-1999
    Hari K Patibanda
      Saved In:

    Black-crowned night heron

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most widespread and adaptable herons in the world


    Population 570,000 – 3.7M
    Arno Meintjes
      Saved In:

    East African black mud turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A very capable walker and may travel long distances over land in search of new water bodies


    Population
      Saved In:

    Madagascan rousette

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the few bat species in the world known to use both echolocation and vision to navigate


    Population
    Sebastian Gehring
      Saved In:

    Tarzan chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Don’t change color just for camouflage — they also do it to communicate mood, health, and temperature


    Population
    John Turnbull
      Saved In:

    Galapagos shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Believed to use Earth’s magnetic field to help them navigate vast ocean distances


    Population
    Josh More
      Saved In:

    Malagasy giant rat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can amazingly leap almost 3 ft (91 cm) in the air


    Population 5,036
    88% deline over 12 years
    Arnoldius
      Saved In:

    Common ringed plover

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird taps its feet to imitate rain to make the prey reach the surface


    Population 415,000 – 1,400,000
    Chien Lee
      Saved In:

    Madagascar tree boa

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This non-venomous snake is a key part of Madagascar’s wildlife, known for its excellent climbing skills and gentle temperament


    Population
    Chien Lee
      Saved In:

    Lesser hedgehog tenrec

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Small and spiky but not a hedgehog, and definitely not a rat


    Population
    gailhampshire
      Saved In:

    Rhinoceros chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A chameleon’s twist, with a rhino’s flair


    Population
    Diego Delso
      Saved In:

    African darter

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    African darters or ‘snakebirds’ are expert underwater fishermen equipped with stealth, diving skills, and a spear-like bill


    Population 25,500 – 127,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Red ruffed lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Love to sunbathe in the mornings, often stretching out on branches to soak up the warmth of the sun


    Population
    ≥80% suspected decline over three generations
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Satanic leaf-tailed gecko

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for its incredible camouflage, which makes it look almost exactly like a dead leaf


    Population
    Frank Vassen
      Saved In:

    Lowland streaked tenrec

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has the ability to produce a foul-smelling secretion from glands located near its eyes


    Population
    Derek Keats
      Saved In:

    White-faced whistling duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Loud birds with a distinct three-note whistling sound


    Population 1.7 – 2.8M
    Skip Russell
      Saved In:

    Verreaux’s sifaka

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A fluffy, little bundle of sunshine hopping through the trees!


    Population
    ≥80% decline over the past 30 years
    Greg Hume
      Saved In:

    Pink-backed pelican

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Mostly pale grey or white, but when the light hits just right, you’ll see a rosy-pink blush across their back and wings


    Population 50,000 – 100,000
    JOMY VARGHESE
      Saved In:

    Barn swallow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Most common and widely distributed swallow globally


    Population 290 – 487M
    Edward E. Louis, Jr
      Saved In:

    Northern sportive lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The loss of their homes, coupled with hunting for bushmeat, has pushed them to the brink of extinction


    Population 50 – 70
    >80% decline over the past 21 years
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Angel’s chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its small horn-like bump on its nose helps differentiate it from similar chameleon species


    Population
    Albert kok
      Saved In:

    Great hammerhead

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The biggest of all the hammerhead sharks, with a massive head that looks like a giant, flat hammer


    Population
    >80% decline over the past 25 years
    Rachel Kramer
      Saved In:

    Golden bamboo lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Meet the bamboo “pruner” of Madagascar


    Population <250
    99% estimated reduction from 2000 to 2080
    NOAA FishWatch
      Saved In:

    Yellowfin tuna

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Popular food fish, prized for its mild flavor and firm texture


    Population
    Alexandre Roux
      Saved In:

    Pantropical spotted dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A champion swimmer and a social butterfly of the warm seas


    Population >3M
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Brown noddy

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They bob their heads up and down as they fly, which is actually how they earned the nickname “Noddy”


    Population 1.2M – 2.1M
    Vince Smith
      Saved In:

    Common bottlenose dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for their acrobatic leaps, twisting and turning gracefully as they jump completely out of the water


    Population
    Ed Dunens
      Saved In:

    Common dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often seen riding the bow waves of boats or performing acrobatic leaps out of the water


    Population 6 Million
    Keith Cowton
      Saved In:

    Madagascar fish eagle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A ‘Critically Endangered’ expert fish hunter of Madagascar


    Population 360
    Danielnasika1
      Saved In:

    Indian bullfrog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Capable of making long leaps, thanks to their powerful hind legs


    Population
    Franco Andreone
      Saved In:

    Malagasy rainbow frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of Madagascar’s most striking and colorful amphibians


    Population
    Brad Wilson
      Saved In:

    Madagascan mantella

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Beautiful but toxic—not to humans though


    Population
    Frank Vassen
      Saved In:

    Madagascar pygmy kingfisher

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its subspecies “dilutus” is rare and likely near extinction


    Population
    Eric Savage
      Saved In:

    Madagascar ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The only ibis species that is endemic to the island of Madagascar


    Population 10,000
    Dick Daniels
      Saved In:

    African openbill

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    An unrushed flyboy from Africa


    Population 300,000- 500,000
    Andrew Hoffman
      Saved In:

    Tokay gecko

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its large eyes are equipped with highly sensitive retinas, which allow it to see in low light conditions


    Population
    出羽雀台
      Saved In:

    Shortfin mako shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Speed and power embodied, they rule the seas with their sleek bodies and jaw-dropping leaping prowess


    Population
    mjwinoz
      Saved In:

    Blacktip reef shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Graceful and stealthy, these reef dwellers navigate the coral maze with finesse, showcasing their iconic black-tipped fins


    Population
    Andy Murch
      Saved In:

    Oceanic whitetip shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Opportunistic predators of the open ocean, their aggressive and persistent feeding behaviour strikes fear into the hearts of their prey


    Population
    Albert kok
      Saved In:

    Bull shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Fearless and formidable, these aggressive predators command respect in the waters they roam


    Population
    Omri Yossef Omessi
      Saved In:

    Whale shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Gentle giants of the sea, with mouths wide open to filter the ocean’s bounty


    Population
    Elias Levy
      Saved In:

    Great white shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Majestic ocean predators, embodying power, speed, and precision in their pursuit of prey


    Population
    Brian Gratwicke
      Saved In:

    Loggerhead sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the largest and strongest sea turtles in the world


    Population 40,000 – 50,000
    >80% decline in the last 25 years
    B.navez
      Saved In:

    Hawksbill sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its slender frame and narrow head bear a beak curved like a hawk’s, earning this marine marvel its name


    Population <25,000
    80% decline over the last three generations
    Francois Libert
      Saved In:

    Emperor angelfish

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    As it grows older, it undergoes a metamorphosis that is nothing short of extraordinary


    Population
    Rickard Zerpe
      Saved In:

    Green humphead parrotfish

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With a robust body adorned in iridescent hues of emerald and turquoise, it is an underwater jewel that dazzles the eye


    Population
    Lies Van Rompaey_01
      Saved In:

    Etruscan shrew

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Meet the world’s smallest mammal but a fierce predator


    Population
    Yulia Kolosova
      Saved In:

    Aldabra giant tortoise

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These gentle giants are making a big comeback and now there are lots of them to see and meet!


    Population 100,000
    Barracuda1983
      Saved In:

    Kuhls pipistrelle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their population distribution is often associated with human settlements as they are comfortable in both agricultural and urban habitats


    Population
    Danilo da Castro
      Saved In:

    Brown booby

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    An impressively acrobatic bird that can catch flying fish mid-jump


    Population >200,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Great frigatebird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These birds spend weeks in the air and hunt, preen and even sleep while in flight


    Population 120,000
      Saved In:

    Barn owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most cosmopolitan of owls with home ranges extending across the globe


    Population 10,000,000
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Wilsons storm petrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This species is found in all world oceans except the north Pacific Ocean


    Population 12,000,000 – 30,000,000
    Vincent Legendre
      Saved In:

    Wandering albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The humongous bird with the largest wing span of 3.5 m (11.5 ft) – seems straight out of a fantasy movie


    Population 20,100
    30% decline over the past 70 years
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Little grebe

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This cute and small bird is one of the most elite hunters below the water’s surface


    Population 258,000 – 417,000
    Savithri Singh
      Saved In:

    Lesser flamingo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird holds a Guinness book of world records to its name


    Population 2,220,000 – 3,240,000
    YULIIA LAKEIENKO
      Saved In:

    Greater flamingo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The iconic and elegant bird with a curved pink bill is known for turning heads


    Population 550,000 – 680,000
    Dominic Sherony
      Saved In:

    Red-billed tropicbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Professional marine forecasters to optimize breeding success and prey availability


    Population 16,000 – 30,000
    Dick Daniels
      Saved In:

    Red-tailed tropicbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They dance along with their gorgeous red tails to attract partners in a faithful courtship


    Population 70,000
    HarmonyonPlanetEarth
      Saved In:

    White-tailed tropicbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These ocean wanderers can be spotted from a distance showing awe-inspiring aerial tricks


    Population 400,000
    Natnael Tadele
      Saved In:

    Hamerkop

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The hammerheads of the bird kingdom


    Population 10,000
    Derek Keats
      Saved In:

    Glossy ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These birds seem to have lost their way to the beauty pageant


    Population 2,300,000
    38% increase over the last 40 years
    Francesco Veronesi
      Saved In:

    Brown mesite

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This timid, dove-like bird is found only in the last remaining primary rainforests of Madagascar


    Population 3,500 – 15,000
    30-49% decline in the next two generations
    Ken Behrens
      Saved In:

    White-breasted mesite

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Like its largely flightless sister species, white-breasted mesites make use of camouflage as their first line of defense


    Population 8,000
    Marc Junio
      Saved In:

    Subdesert mesite

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    As its name implies, this species is adapted to the thorny desert thickets along the southwest coast of Madagascar


    Population 98,000 – 152,000
    30 – 49% decline in population
    Brian Ralphs
      Saved In:

    Cuckoo roller

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The Cuckoo Roller is seen as a good omen – particularly by couples in love!


    Population
    Alexis Lours
      Saved In:

    Common moorhen

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Living around smelly brackish marshes is unthinkable, but these birds love their isolated habitat or don’t have a sense of smell


    Population 2,900,000 – 6,200,000
    Assaf Levy
      Saved In:

    Helmeted guineafowl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Native to Africa, it is the best-known bird of its family, broadly introduced as domesticated species


    Population >1,000,000
    Carlos Delgado
      Saved In:

    Peregrine falcon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    At the speed of over 321 km/h (200 mph), this bird outraces a Formula1 car


    Population 500,000
    127% increase per decade
    Winkelbohrer
      Saved In:

    Pitta-like ground roller

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Endemic to the evergreen forests of Madagascar, widest-distributed of its family


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Yellow-billed stork

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    As the name suggests, this whitish stork has a bright red face and a distinctively long yellow bill


    Population <10,000
    Andreas Trepte
      Saved In:

    Pied avocet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the very few birds with an upturned bill


    Population 280,000 – 470,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Black-winged stilt

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Elegant long-legged wader, common almost worldwide


    Population 450,000 – 780,000
    afsarnayakkan
      Saved In:

    Crab-plover

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird has learned how to use a spear and made it an extension of itself


    Population 60,000 – 80,000
    Badjoby
      Saved In:

    Common tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird holds the record of the longest distance flown by any bird in recorded history


    Population 3,600,000
    -26.2% decline per decade
    Derek Keats
      Saved In:

    Greater painted-snipe

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks no less than a renaissance masterpiece


    Population 36,000 – 1,000,000
    Faucon
      Saved In:

    Black-tailed godwit

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most elegant of all godwit species


    Population 614,000 – 809,000
    23% decline over the past 25 years
    Oregon State University
      Saved In:

    Southern right whale

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Most common of right whales, cruising the southern oceans


    Population 3,500
    28% drop in the population over the past decade
    Markus Fink
      Saved In:

    Large-eared tenrec

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has extremely sensitive auditory senses that are capable of locating prey that is as small as a termite


    Population
      Saved In:

    Fossa

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Endemic to Madagascar and its apex predator


    Population 2,600 – 8,600
    30% decline between 1987 – 2008
    David Dennis
      Saved In:

    Ring-tailed lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Highly recognizable lemur due to its black and white ringed tail


    Population 2,000 – 2,400
    95% decrease from the year 2000
    simon
      Saved In:

    Aye Aye

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Thought to be extinct in 1933, it was rediscovered in 1957


    Population <10,000
    50% population decline in the past 36 years
      Saved In:

    Indri

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has a laryngeal air sac, which allows them to sing loud, distinctive songs that can be heard from 2 km (1.2 miles) away


    Population 1,000 – 10,000
    80% decline to continue over the next three generations
    Leonora (Ellie) Enking
      Saved In:

    Ankarana sportive lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Once thought to be the same species as Sahafary sportive lemurs until molecular and cytogenetic analyses showed their genetic differences in the early 2000s


    Population
    50% decline over the last three generations
    Bikeadventure
      Saved In:

    Pygmy mouse lemur

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the world’s smallest primates, the head and body length is less than 6.5cm (2.5 in), and it weighs only about 30g (1.06 oz)


    Population
    30% decline over the past 15 years
    Tinglar
      Saved In:

    Leatherback sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The mysterious diver of the ocean is the largest and only sea turtle without a hard shell and scales


    Population 34,000 – 36,000
    40% decline in population over the past three generations
    NTF30
      Saved In:

    Ploughshare tortoise

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With fewer than 100 individuals alive, the species could go extinct in a matter of just a few years


    Population <400
    50% decrease in population within 9 years
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Radiated tortoise

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A Critically Endangered “rockstar” tortoise native to the land of Madagascar


    Population 6.3 million
    80% decline in population across their distribution
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Malagasy giant chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A giant chameleon native to the lands of Madagascar


    Population
    Ron Lev Ari
      Saved In:

    Parson’s chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Earth’s biggest chameleon by weight and a contender for largest by length


    Population
    20% decline in population in less than 2 decades
      Saved In:

    Brookesia nana

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With a body length of only 13mm (0.5 in), it is the smallest reptile on earth


    Population
    Only 2 specimen have been located
    Paul Williams
      Saved In:

    Panther chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for their incredible ability to change colors and bulging eyes that can move in different directions at the same time


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Warty chameleon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Called “warty” for a reason — their skin is covered in bumpy, ridge-like scales, giving them a battle-armored look like tiny, grumpy dragons


    Population
    Luis Correa
      Saved In:

    Yellow-bellied sea snake

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most widespread species of snakes on earth are found throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans and from Africa to Central America


    Population
    Leigh Bedford
      Saved In:

    Nile crocodile

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most iconic animals of Africa and the second largest reptile on earth


    Population 250,000 – 500,000
    5% population growth per year
    Franco Andreone
      Saved In:

    Madagascar tomato frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Agricultural practices & charcoal production pose threats to these large red Madagascar natives


    Population
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