BioDB
    NCI 2025
    Groups
    Mammals Birds Amphibians Reptiles Petromyz' – Lampreys Sharks & rays 4 Myxini – Hagfishes Dipneusti – Lungfish Gastropoda – Snails & slugs Chilopoda – Centipedes Coelac' – Coelacanths Cephalopoda – Squids & octopuses Malacostraca – Malacostracans Merostomata – Horseshoe crabs Arachnida – Spiders & scorpions Bivalvia – Marine molluscs Diplopoda – Millipedes Pycnogonida – Sea spiders Animals Ray-finned fishes Holocep' – Chimaeras Insecta – Insects / bugs More Classes
    Filters

    Regions

    See AllSelect

    Habitat

    See AllSelect
    Login / Sign up

    Search for Brazil

    Duncan Wright
      Saved In:

    Sooty tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Remains as one of the most resilient residents of the tropics


    Population 35 Million
    Alaska Region U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
      Saved In:

    Sabine’s gull

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite their elegant looks, they are fierce parents


    Population 340,000
    Mick Thompson
      Saved In:

    Red phalarope

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Rugged enough to survive Arctic blizzards and mid-ocean gales that would ground much larger birds


    Population 9M – 12M
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Hudsonian godwit

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite traveling across entire hemispheres, they often return to the exact same marsh or mudflat


    Population 41,000 – 70,000
    30% decline over three generations
    Bill VanderMolen
      Saved In:

    Upland sandpiper

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often called the “shorebird that forgot the shore”


    Population 750,000
    13% increase over the past three generations
    Charles Homler
      Saved In:

    Killdeer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for nesting in the most inconvenient places possible


    Population 2.3 Million
    20% decline in three generations
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Common gallinule

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A bird that looks like a cross between a sleek chicken and a neon-painted waterfowl


    Population 1M – 10M
    Eric Ellingson
      Saved In:

    Common nighthawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Doesn’t perch across a branch like most birds; it perches lengthwise along the limb


    Population 23 Million
    15% decline over the past three generations
    Mick Thompson
      Saved In:

    Black-bellied whistling duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite being tiny fluff-balls, they are so light that they almost always bounce and walk away unharmed


    Population 200,000 – 2M
    Josh More
      Saved In:

    Fulvous whistling duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous (and sometimes infamous) for their love of rice.


    Population 1.23M – 1.47M
    Fernando Flores
      Saved In:

    White woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    While they can drum on trees, they do it much less frequently than other woodpeckers


    Population
    Christoph Moning
      Saved In:

    Kaapori capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the rarest, most elusive, and most endangered monkeys in the world


    Population
    80% decline over the past 48 years
    Diogo Luiz
      Saved In:

    Spix’s white-fronted capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They have one of the largest brain-to-body size ratios among non-human primates,


    Population
    30% decline over 48 years
    Mosmas
      Saved In:

    Shock-headed capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These monkeys have relatively large brains for their body size


    Population
    25% decline over the next three generations
    Christophe Chauvin Janekvorik
      Saved In:

    Chestnut capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Compete fiercely with neighboring troops over the best fruit trees, making every mealtime a potential contest


    Population
    Nortondefeis
      Saved In:

    Humboldt’s white-fronted capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Because they are so light, they move easily across thin, swaying branches that would not hold heavier monkeys


    Population
    5 – 10% decline over two generations
    Fernando Flores
      Saved In:

    Wedge-capped capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Highly depends on untouched, old forests to live well


    Population
    d_robichaud
      Saved In:

    Brazilian squirrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Smaller and slimmer than many common park squirrels


    Population
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Amazon dwarf squirrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its tiny size is not a weakness; it is one of its best survival tools


    Population
    ryanacandee
      Saved In:

    Bare-faced ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Though it looks dark and serious, its glossy feathers can flash beautiful colors when the light hits them just right


    Population 125,000 – 1.1M
    barloventomagico
      Saved In:

    Sharp-tailed ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A sleek South American wetland specialist with a silhouette unlike any other ibis


    Population 10,000 – 25,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Buff-necked ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its calm, steady walking style makes it look almost like a careful farmer inspecting the field


    Population 50,000 – 200,000
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Plumbeous ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Name sounds fancy, but it simply refers to its lead-gray color


    Population 50,000 – 100,000
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Monk parakeet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A clever, hardworking, city-ready survivor


    Population
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Muscovy duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    To this day, no one knows exactly how this warm-weather bird ended up with a freezing Russian namesake


    Population 50,000 – 500,000
    Bart van Dorp
      Saved In:

    Crane hawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite being a formidable bird of prey, they are highly secretive and surprisingly quiet


    Population 500K – 5M
    Benjamint444
      Saved In:

    Grey-cowled wood rail

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite having long, unwebbed toes that are perfectly designed for walking across floating lily pads, they are surprisingly powerful swimmers


    Population 5 – 50 Million
    Charles J Sharp
      Saved In:

    Guira cuckoo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    May look completely exhausted or even injured, but they are simply soaking up the morning warmth to warm their bodies quickly


    Population
    Andreas Trepte
      Saved In:

    Large-billed tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These sharp-eyed birds have been known to swoop down and snatch up the tiny, newly hatched turtles


    Population 35,000 – 125,000
    Jose Amorin
      Saved In:

    Roadside hawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Do not let their relatively compact, crow-like size fool you— they have a fiery temperament and are fiercely territorial


    Population 5 – 50 Million
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Pinto’s spinetail

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    People feared it might be gone—until it was rediscovered


    Population 300 – 2,500
    guto balieiro
      Saved In:

    Scaled spinetail

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Those “scales” are real feather patterns


    Population 10,000 – 20,000
    10-19% decline over ten years
    João Sergio Barros F. de Souza
      Saved In:

    Pernambuco foliage-gleaner

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Loves rummaging through clumps of dried leaves caught in vines


    Population 1,000 – 2,500
    Ronaldozootecnista
      Saved In:

    Bahia tapaculo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    For a time it was feared to be extinct, only to be joyfully rediscovered by researchers who followed its distinctive song


    Population 250 – 1,000
    Joao Quental
      Saved In:

    Slender antbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Adults can show reddish eyes, which look surprisingly intense in the dim understory


    Population 2,500 – 10,000
    5-15% tentative decline in ten years
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Scalloped antbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Spends most of its time low and hidden, so you often hear it before you see it


    Population 1,000 – 2,500
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Swallow-tailed cotinga

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can appear in areas when certain trees are fruiting, then seem to vanish when the fruit is gone


    Population 20,000 – 50,000
    Chuck Homler
      Saved In:

    Greater yellowlegs

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The very tip of the bill has special “pits” that can detect the vibrations of a moving fish in murky water


    Population 137,000 – 6.86M
    29% suspected decline for the past three generations
    Laura M
      Saved In:

    Willet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the few shorebirds that can handle small fish and even lizards


    Population 250,000
    6-15% decline over the past three generations
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Black rail

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    People expect rails to be chunky marsh birds—this one is tiny, almost pocket-sized


    Population 28,000 – 92,000
    50-79% decline over ten years
    Gustavo Casás
      Saved In:

    Yellow-sided opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    More “mouse-sized wolf” than “trash opossum”


    Population
    Manuel Mejia
      Saved In:

    Little woolly mouse opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can live from lowland rainforest up into cooler, misty cloud forest zones


    Population
    30% decline over the next 10 years
    Renato Augusto Martins
      Saved In:

    Tate’s woolly mouse opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often forages with a stealth rhythm: creep, pause to sniff, pause to listen—then grab


    Population
    Thomaz de Carvalho Callado
      Saved In:

    Woolly mouse opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its “woolly” coat gives it a plush look compared with many sleeker mouse opossums


    Population
    Jan Ebr
      Saved In:

    Anderson’s four-eyed opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In a flashlight beam at night, the eye-spots can pop so clearly that the face looks almost “masked” or cartoon-like


    Population
    André de Souza Pereira
      Saved In:

    Gray four-eyed opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often uses its nose like a detector, “painting” the air with quick sniffs to track food it can’t see


    Population
    Andreas Kay
      Saved In:

    Water opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its fur is dense and water-resistant, which helps it stay warm and buoyant during night swims


    Population
      Saved In:

    Black-shouldered opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Nighttime is its prime time, so if you spot one, you’ll often notice the eyeshine first


    Population
    Christopher Borges
      Saved In:

    Bushy-tailed opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The opossum that breaks the “opossums have naked tails” rule


    Population
    Thomaz Ricardo Favreto Sinani
      Saved In:

    Dwarf fat-tailed mouse opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    That chunky tail is basically an emergency snack bank—extra energy gets stored there for lean times


    Population
    20-25% suspected decline in the past ten years
    Arthur Tahara
      Saved In:

    Bare-tailed woolly opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The “woolly” look isn’t just cute—it likely helps with warmth and protection in cool, damp forest nights


    Population
    Christian Roger Dockhorn
      Saved In:

    Big-eared opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Those big ears aren’t just for looks—they help it pick up faint sounds


    Population
    Mamíferos de Colombia
      Saved In:

    Common opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    50 teeth? That’s a serious set of chompers for crunching insects, fruit, or even bones!


    Population
    Tania Marisol González, Nathalia Moreno-Niño, Eduardo Molina, Dolors Armenteras – González, T. M., Moreno-Niño, N., Molina, E., & Armenteras, D.
      Saved In:

    Guianan white-eared opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has “handy” back feet, including a thumb-like toe that helps it grip branches like a natural climber’s glove


    Population
    Abreu-Júnior E, de França D, Antonio de Freitas M, Venâncio N, Lapenta M, Percequillo A
      Saved In:

    Bishop’s slender opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    So slim and small that people sometimes mistake slender opossums for mice or shrews at first glance


    Population
      Saved In:

    Brazilian slender opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its big eyes are a night-vision upgrade, letting it forage when daylight would make it too easy to spot


    Population
    Ramon Campos
      Saved In:

    Gray slender opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    So lightweight that it can travel along thin vines and twiggy branches that would bend too much for heavier animals


    Population
      Saved In:

    Physalaemus maximus

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite the “maximus” name, it’s still a small frog—more “big deal in its group” than “giant frog”


    Population
    Acervo/pesquisadores UFV/Agência Minas Gerais
      Saved In:

    Brachycephalus darkside

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    It’s mini—small enough that a curled leaf is a cave and a twig can be a wall in its world


    Population
      Saved In:

    Brazilian snake-necked turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Watching it feed can feel like a jump-scare moment: calm… calm… then snap! neck launch!


    Population
    Karol Marques
      Saved In:

    Atlantic titi monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often easier to hear than see—dense Atlantic Forest foliage hides them, but their voices travel


    Population
    >30% decline in the past 24 years
    Michael A. Alcorn
      Saved In:

    White-bellied slender opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can sleep in tiny hideouts—dense leaf clusters and vine tangles that act like natural sleeping pockets


    Population
    Allan Hopkins
      Saved In:

    Brazilian three-banded armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the very few armadillos that can curl into a tight, almost perfect ball—most armadillos can’t fully “close” themselves


    Population
    >30% decline over the last 10-15 years
      Saved In:

    Amazon weasel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the least-seen weasels on Earth—even people who spend years in Amazon forests may never spot one


    Population
    RatioTile
      Saved In:

    Black-tailed hairy dwarf porcupine

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    It’s a porcupine—but a tiny, tree-dwelling one, not a ground-stomping giant


    Population
    Brian Gratwicke
      Saved In:

    Rock cavy

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks like a guinea pig, but it’s more closely related to capybaras than to rats or mice


    Population
    30% decline in the last 10 years
    Ana Carla Azevedo
      Saved In:

    Blue-winged macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its blue wing feathers are most vivid when the bird is flying rather than perched


    Population
      Saved In:

    Yellow-legged tinamou

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its yellow legs are one of the few bright features on an otherwise well-camouflaged bird


    Population 10,000 – 20,000
    20-20% decline over three generations
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Cape gannet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    That bright blue eye ring makes their gaze especially striking


    Population 246,000
    50-79% decline over three generations
    Brian Gratwicke
      Saved In:

    Sun parakeet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its bright yellow, orange, and red feathers make it look like a flying flame


    Population 1,000 – 2,500
    50-79% decline over the last three generations
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Golden-winged parakeet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When perched, it blends in well with green leaves despite its bright wing color


    Population
    Dario Sanches
      Saved In:

    Brown-backed parrotlet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite its size, it has a strong beak capable of cracking tough seeds


    Population <10,000
    >20% decline over three generations
      Saved In:

    Spix’s macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Became world-famous after inspiring the main character in the animated movie Rio


    Population
      Saved In:

    Glaucous macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the few macaw species whose extinction status remains uncertain


    Population <20
    Brendan Ryan
      Saved In:

    Indigo macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its feathers can look royal blue, deep indigo, or even violet depending on the light


    Population 1,700
    Fábio Maffei
      Saved In:

    Buff-fronted owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their coloring and stillness can make them look like part of the bark rather than a living bird


    Population
    1-19% decline over the past three generations
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Black-banded owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for their deep, booming voices, which can travel long distances through dense forest


    Population
    1-19% decline over the past three generations
      Saved In:

    Frilled shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks so much like a snake that it is sometimes called the “sea serpent shark”


    Population
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Sooty albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    It’s the “dark-themed” albatross


    Population 80,000 – 100,000
    60% decline over three generations
    Gary L. Clark
      Saved In:

    Golden-olive woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Males usually have a red crown patch, while females usually don’t—so the “red hat” can be a quick clue


    Population
    Amy Felce
      Saved In:

    Chilean flamingo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Standing on one leg isn’t just a pose—it helps them save body heat while they rest in cool, windy wetland weather


    Population 300,000
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Light-mantled albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often considered one of the most beautiful albatross species because of its soft gray coloring and gentle contrast


    Population 87,000
    13% decline in 15 years
    Sergey Pisarevskiy
      Saved In:

    Andean flamingo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its pale pink color comes from what it eats, so the shade can change a bit with season and diet


    Population
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Purple-throated fruitcrow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    As its name suggests, fruit is at the center of this bird’s world


    Population 5M – 50M
    <10% decline over three generations
    Mike Goad
      Saved In:

    Pompadour cotinga

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In shade it may look almost black, but when light hits it, the color can suddenly look rich and velvety


    Population
    <25% decline over three generations
    Patricia van Casteren
      Saved In:

    Bare-throated bellbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    You might hear normal rainforest noise… and then suddenly BONG!


    Population 123,000 – 193,000
    24% decline over the past three generations
    Tom Murray
      Saved In:

    Black-billed cuckoo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Once believed that their frequent calling was a sure sign that a thunderstorm was on its way


    Population 880,000
    27% decline over the past ten years
    Patrick Coin
      Saved In:

    Chestnut-bellied guan

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its chestnut belly can be hidden until it turns—then it suddenly looks like it’s wearing a warm rust-red vest


    Population 1,700 – 22,000
    15-25% decline over the past three generations
    gailhampshire
      Saved In:

    Mangrove cuckoo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Have specialized glands that help them manage the high-salinity environment of the coast


    Population 200,000
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Yellow-billed cuckoo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its sound is one of the most iconic sounds of the American summer


    Population 9.6 Million
    7% decline over the past ten years
    AI generated image
      Saved In:

    Purple-winged ground dove

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Bamboo is basically its life plan


    Population <50
    Chuck Homler, Focus On Wildlife
      Saved In:

    Grey plover

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can be black, can be grey but it’s the same bird


    Population 1.25M – 2.25M
    30-49% decline over the past three generations
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Bar-tailed godwit

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has one of the longest nonstop flights ever recorded for any bird


    Population 1.1 Million
    15-29% decline over the past three generations
      Saved In:

    Eskimo curlew

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Once a sky-filling spectacle—today, most of what we have are museum skins and stories


    Population <50
    Mark Peck
      Saved In:

    American golden plover

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These birds perform a massive, circular migration that covers nearly 32,000 km (20,000 miles) annually


    Population 1M – 6M
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Franklin’s gull

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These gulls aren’t scavengers; they are specialized insect eaters.


    Population 1M – 1.49M
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Greater yellow-headed vulture

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A bird with a nose for gas (literally)


    Population 100K – 1M
    Larry Hubble
      Saved In:

    Lesser yellow-headed vulture

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the very few “smelly” birds (in a good way)


    Population 500K – 5M
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    White-winged nightjar

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the “shiniest” nightjars


    Population 1,000 – 2,500
    Laura M
      Saved In:

    Cinnamon teal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its speed and size make it harder for predators (and hunters) to track


    Population 380,000
    Félix Uribe
      Saved In:

    Masked duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the smallest stiff-tailed ducks in the Americas


    Population 16,000 – 200,000
    Dennis Church
      Saved In:

    Black vulture

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Smell? Not so much—mostly rely on eyesight and the behavior of other vultures to find food


    Population 50M – 100M
    jacksnipe1990
      Saved In:

    Crested eagle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When the crest is up, it looks like it’s wearing a dramatic feather crown or mohawk


    Population 1,000 – 10,000
    25-29% decline over three generations
    Tony Morris
      Saved In:

    Chaco eagle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the largest raptors in the Neotropics


    Population 800 – 2,000
    Brendan Ryan
      Saved In:

    White-necked hawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Mostly sedentary—no long migrations—so each bird depends heavily on its little patch of forest


    Population 3,500 – 15,000
    5% decline over three generations
    Nayeryouakim
      Saved In:

    Brown-eared woolly opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    As it moves around, it may pollinate trees like a tiny, furry “night bee”


    Population
      Saved In:

    Small red brocket

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Fun-sized forest deer – more “medium dog” than big deer


    Population 8,500
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Blue-eyed ground dove

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Natural fire cycles shape the Cerrado, but modern fire frequency is too high, threatening its habitat


    Population 110 – 260
    Mvshreeram
      Saved In:

    Black-fronted piping guan

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The bold black forehead against white feathers makes it one of the easiest guans to recognize at a glance


    Population 2,500 – 10,000
    Allan Hopkins
      Saved In:

    Red-throated piping guan

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Look almost like a tuxedo-clad acrobat moving rapidly through the treetops


    Population
    24-35% decline over three generations from 2021
    Cayambe
      Saved In:

    Short-finned pilot whale

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The “cheetahs” of the deep ocean


    Population
    Vitalii Khustochka
      Saved In:

    Bobolink

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Symbols of open summer fields and joyful wild song


    Population 10 Million
    22-28% decline over the past ten years
    Andreas Kay
      Saved In:

    Southern American bushmaster

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the longest venomous snakes in the Americas


    Population
    Josh More
      Saved In:

    Giant leaf frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    It rubs waxy skin secretions over its body to prevent drying — essentially using natural lotion


    Population
    David Larson
      Saved In:

    Guianan cock-of-the-rock

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their bright plumage is so vivid that, from a distance, they can look like glowing fruit hanging on a branch


    Population
    1-19 % decline over the past three generations
    Fernando Flores
      Saved In:

    Collared trogon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Spend so much time sitting still that birdwatchers sometimes double-check to see if they’re statues


    Population 5M – 49M
    1-9% decline over three generations
    Eduardo Gentil, Larissa Azevedo de Medeiros, Richard Carl Vogt, Adrian Ashton Barnett
      Saved In:

    Big-headed Amazon river turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Those jaws can crunch tough river snails like popcorn


    Population
    David Cook
      Saved In:

    Atlantic yellow-nosed albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird can circle the South Atlantic without breaking a sweat (or a wingbeat)


    Population 35,000 – 73,500
    >70% decline over 72 years
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Grey-headed albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Built to “ride the wind,” using long glides and smooth turns to save energy


    Population 250,000
    95% decline over three generations
    Jaana Dielenberg
      Saved In:

    Black noddy

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Black feathers, white cap, sleek shape — it’s the tuxedo of the bird world


    Population
    Dario Sanches
      Saved In:

    Rufous nightjar

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With feathers patterned like dry leaves, it can sit right in front of you and you’d still swear it wasn’t there


    Population 5M – 50M
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Shy albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often follow ships and fishing boats, attracted by food stirred up near the surface


    Population 29,800 – 33,400
    20% suspected decline within the next three generations
    Alexandre Roux
      Saved In:

    Striped dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Among the most athletic dolphins, known for their spectacular leaps and spins that can reach several meters high


    Population
    Alexandre Roux
      Saved In:

    Risso’s dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Sometimes called the “scars in the water” thanks to their many white markings


    Population
    Brendan Ryan
      Saved In:

    East Brazilian pygmy owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for their bossy behavior—often chase away birds much larger than themselves


    Population
    Superstringphysics
      Saved In:

    Broad-snouted caiman

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its teeth are constantly replaced throughout its life, ensuring a strong bite even in old age


    Population 500,000
    Wendy Miller
      Saved In:

    American redstart

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most admired warblers across the continent


    Population 42 Million
    6% increase over the past ten years
    Guilherme Garbino
      Saved In:

    Great stripe-faced bat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite its somewhat fearsome scientific name, it does not drink blood—it feeds exclusively on plant material


    Population
    Jessie Cohen
      Saved In:

    Southern three-banded armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often described as looking like a walking coconut!


    Population
    <30% decline over 12 years
    Enrique González
      Saved In:

    Greater naked-tailed armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of South America’s most secretive and specialized burrowers


    Population
    Daderot
      Saved In:

    Southern long-nosed armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Mixed hairy-footed one


    Population
    20-25% decline over the past three generations
    Mamíferos de Colombia
      Saved In:

    Greater long-nosed armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Not a “roll-into-a-ball” armadillo—its escape plan is armor + burrow + disappearing fast


    Population
    Mwcolgan8
      Saved In:

    Nine-banded armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Found all over the Americas, it is the most widespread species of all armadillos


    Population
    Rodrigo Conte
      Saved In:

    Seven-banded armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Nimble and surprisingly fast for its size


    Population
    michael clarke stuff
      Saved In:

    Tristan albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A magnificent seabird that spends almost its entire life gliding over the wild, windswept waters of the South Atlantic


    Population 5,200 – 7,300
    80-100% decline over three generations
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Northern royal albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Among the biggest flying birds on Earth


    Population 34,000
    Petr Hamerník
      Saved In:

    Brazilian merganser

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often called the “ghost of the rivers”—so elusive that even seasoned researchers can go years without spotting one


    Population 50 – 250
    Gregory Greg Smith
      Saved In:

    Long-eared owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its flight is nearly soundless, thanks to specially fringed wing feathers that disrupt air turbulence


    Population 2.23M – 3.68M
    >50% decline since 1970
    Sumeet Moghe
      Saved In:

    Short-eared owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Defies the usual “creature of the night” stereotype by thriving in open landscapes and often hunting boldly in daylight


    Population 1.2M – 2.1M
    <20% decline over 3 generations
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Stygian owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for its glowing “devil eyes”


    Population 50,000 – 500,000
    10-19% decline over three generations
    Albert Kok
      Saved In:

    Lemon shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their “lemon” color actually changes slightly depending on light and habitat


    Population
    30–49% decline over the past three generations
    Jacob Robertson
      Saved In:

    Spotted eagle ray

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Though they possess venomous spines near the base of their tail, they rarely use them except in self-defense


    Population
    50–79% decline over the past three generations
    Chuck Homler, Focus On Wildlife
      Saved In:

    Blue-gray tanager

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often bathe in rainwater pools or birdbaths


    Population >50 Million
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Black agouti

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The only animal capable of cracking the Brazil nut’s rock-hard shell with its strong teeth


    Population
    Guilherme Garbino
      Saved In:

    Brown tent-making bat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Lighter than a AAA battery!


    Population
    jaime alejandro montañez mendez
      Saved In:

    Tent-making bat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Well known for its unusual behavior of modifying leaves into makeshift shelters


    Population
    Benjamin Frable
      Saved In:

    Pacarana

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its closest living relatives are guinea pigs and chinchillas, though it look more like a miniature capybara


    Population
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters
      Saved In:

    Mexican free-tailed bat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their guano deposits have historically been harvested as fertilizer


    Population
    Cláudio Timm
      Saved In:

    Black squirrel monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most geographically restricted primates on Earth


    Population 312,330
    50% decline within the next 30 years
    Diego Tirira
      Saved In:

    Antarctic tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Highly site-faithful, often returning to the exact same nesting spot year after year


    Population 132,000 – 145,000
    Frank Vassen
      Saved In:

    Sand martin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A bird that carries the rhythms of the seasons on its wings


    Population 10M – 500M
    Jan Ebr
      Saved In:

    Southern naked-tailed armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks like it’s wearing a full suit of armor… and then forgot to armor up its tail


    Population
    Ross Tsai
      Saved In:

    Cream-backed woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its tongue is tipped with a hard, barbed point and covered in a glue-like saliva


    Population
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Crimson-crested woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Did you know that these birds have a tongue that would make a chameleon jealous?


    Population 5M – 50M
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Red-necked woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for extracting wood-boring beetle and moth larvae from tree bark


    Population
    <25% decline over three generations
    Chuck Homler
      Saved In:

    Red knot

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In winter, they’re plain grey and white, but in the Arctic summer, they turn into a glowing rusty red


    Population 2M – 3M
    54% decline over three generations
    pratt
      Saved In:

    Crabeater seal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their misleading name comes from early explorers who mistakenly thought they fed on crabs


    Population 7 – 15M
    Matthew Paulson
      Saved In:

    Sand tiger shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    May look like villains, but in truth, they’re peaceful giants of the sea


    Population
    >80% decline over the past 74 years
    Frans Vandewalle
      Saved In:

    Ruff

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks ordinary—but transforms into one of the most extravagant birds during breeding season


    Population 1.5 – 10 Million
    30% decline over ten years
    vinicius s domingues
      Saved In:

    Common tapeti

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Much harder to spot than other rabbits


    Population
    Hans Hillewaert
      Saved In:

    Lowland paca

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The spotted rabbit of the jungle—though they are rodents, not rabbits!


    Population
    Mehgan Murphy
      Saved In:

    Brazilian porcupine

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their long, fleshy noses give them a comical, almost cartoonish look, especially when sniffing around for fruit


    Population
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Southern tamandua

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most effective—and quirky—pest controllers in South America’s wild landscapes


    Population
    Brendan Ryan
      Saved In:

    Robust woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has incredibly stiff tail feathers that it uses like a “third leg”


    Population
    Adam U / NOAA/NMFS/Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Blo
      Saved In:

    Pygmy killer whale

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the lesser-known members of the dolphin family, despite its dramatic name


    Population
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Rufous-crowned elaenia

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A master of understatement—until it pops its crest


    Population
    Gustavo200897
      Saved In:

    Southern bluefin tuna

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the fastest and deepest-diving tunas


    Population
    78-90% decline over the past three generations
    Simon Fraser University – University Communications
      Saved In:

    Largetooth sawfish

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The only sawfish known to spend long stretches of its life in freshwater lakes, not just rivers or coasts


    Population
    >80% decline over the last 68 years
    Espiritossanto
      Saved In:

    Uta Hick’s bearded saki

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A rare, intelligent, and ecologically important monkey that most people have never heard of


    Population
    >30% suspected decline over the next 30 years
    Allan Hopkins
      Saved In:

    Red-backed bearded saki

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Sometimes called “the philosophers of the forest” because of their bearded, thoughtful expressions


    Population
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Ruddy ground dove

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the tiniest doves in the Americas


    Population 5M – 50M
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Green ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Sometimes called the “Whispering Ibis”—not because it whispers, but because it’s so quiet and elusive compared to other ibises


    Population 50,000 – 500,000
    Brian Henderson
      Saved In:

    Chaco chachalaca

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A bird with a voice you won’t forget


    Population
    1-19% decline over the past three generations
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Rufescent tiger heron

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Doesn’t put its nest near the water’s edge like many of its relatives


    Population 27,700 – 105,500
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region
      Saved In:

    Wood stork

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The “giant of the swamp”


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Green kingfisher

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Have eyesight that is exceptionally keen—so much so that they can easily spot tiny fish swimming just beneath rippling water


    Population 20 Million
    Charles Sharp
      Saved In:

    Yellow-faced parrot

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the few parrots that thrive in open, seasonally dry habitats


    Population
    20-29% decline over three generations
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Giant ameiva

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can move startlingly fast, often vanishing in a blur of motion when startled


    Population
    Charles (Chuck) Peterson
      Saved In:

    Amazon tree boa

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can “see” the body heat of animals even in total darkness


    Population
    Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren
      Saved In:

    Masked trogon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often tame and unafraid of humans


    Population
    <5% decline over the past three generations
    Josh More
      Saved In:

    Common vampire bat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Most famous — and misunderstood — of all vampire bats


    Population
    Eerika Schulz
      Saved In:

    Razor-billed curassow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks a little prehistoric — like a mini dinosaur


    Population 300,000 – 2M
    10-25% decline over the next three generations
    Kristof Zyskowski
      Saved In:

    Gold tegu

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A rugged, resourceful lizard with a bold look and a wild streak


    Population
    Charles Sharp
      Saved In:

    Pampas deer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known to be quite tolerant of human presence compared to other wild deer


    Population 20,000 – 80,000
    20-25% decline over the last ten years
    Thomas Cuypers
      Saved In:

    Greater sac-winged bat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A scented, singing, socially savvy insect hunter


    Population
    Kevin Milazzo
      Saved In:

    Turkey vulture

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A bird that quietly keeps the environment clean


    Population
    27.1% increase per decade in North America
    Andreas Trepte
      Saved In:

    Amazon kingfisher

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite its name, it is not limited to the Amazon Basin


    Population 500,000 – 5M
    Cláudio Dias Timm
      Saved In:

    Ladder-tailed nightjar

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A nighttime hunter extraordinaire


    Population
    Allan Hopkins
      Saved In:

    Great black hawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the largest hawks in the Americas


    Population 500,000 – 5M
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Gray brocket

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known to freeze in place when startled, relying on camouflage rather than flight until the last moment


    Population
    Sylvère corre
      Saved In:

    South American coati

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known to investigate campsites, rummage through backpacks, and even figure out how to open containers


    Population
    Jan Rose
      Saved In:

    Red brocket deer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Instead of fleeing immediately when threatened, they often freeze completely still


    Population
    Scarabinol
      Saved In:

    Marsh deer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Elegant, elusive, and finely tuned to life in waterlogged wilderness


    Population
    >30% decline in the past 10 years
    Kris-Mikael Krister
      Saved In:

    Scalloped hammerhead

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their skin actually darkens, just like a sunburn!


    Population
    >80% decline over three generations
    Sunny
      Saved In:

    Great horned owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often called the “tiger of the sky” because of its fierce hunting skills and bold personality


    Population
    Andrej Chudý
      Saved In:

    Ruddy turnstone

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They flip the script — literally!


    Population 750K – 1.75M
    20-29% decline over the past 18 years
    Francesco Veronesi
      Saved In:

    Javan deer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Featured in Indonesian national parks and conservation symbols, making them a wildlife ambassador for the country


    Population 10,000
    Ingve Moss Likne
      Saved In:

    Emerald tree boa

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often confused with the green tree python but they aren’t closely related at all


    Population
    Roberto González
      Saved In:

    Barred forest falcon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The ghost of the rainforest — more often heard than seen


    Population 500,000 – 5M
    <10% decline over three generations
    Matt Hucke
      Saved In:

    Spectacled owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Easily recognized by its bold facial markings that resemble a pair of white spectacles


    Population 500,000 – 5M
    <25% suspected decline over three generations
    Valentin
      Saved In:

    Agami heron

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most beautiful and secretive herons in the world


    Population 10,000 – 25,000
    20-29% suspected decline over the next three generations
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Blunthead tree snake

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks more like a living vine or a character from a fantasy novel than a typical reptile


    Population
    David Rodríguez Arias
      Saved In:

    Cloudy snail-eating snake

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Unlike many snakes that rely on speed or venom, this snake depends on stealth and precision


    Population
    Hari K Patibanda
      Saved In:

    Black-crowned night heron

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most widespread and adaptable herons in the world


    Population 570,000 – 3.7M
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Yellow-crowned night heron

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Crabs make up over 90% of their diet


    Population
    Susanne Nilsson
      Saved In:

    Common marmoset

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With its curious eyes, soft fur, and fluffy white ear tufts, it resembles a tiny monkey crossed with a forest sprite.


    Population
    Daniel10ortegaven
      Saved In:

    Green anaconda

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When most people say anaconda, they mean the green anaconda, the largest of all snakes!


    Population
    Tambako The Jaguar
      Saved In:

    Nutria

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Look a bit like a cross between a beaver and a rat


    Population
    deboas
      Saved In:

    Maned sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    So good at staying hidden that even scientists had difficulty studying it for years


    Population
    Henrique Nogueira
      Saved In:

    Southern maned sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its fur can look greenish sometimes because algae can grow in the strands


    Population
    Leandro Avelar
      Saved In:

    South American rattlesnake

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Both feared and respected, often appearing in traditional stories and as a symbol of danger and power


    Population
    Nik Borrow
      Saved In:

    Olrog’s gull

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Only later did scientists give it full species status, thanks to its different range, plumage details, and very crab-focused lifestyle


    Population 9,800 – 15,600
    Ignacio Ferre Pérez
      Saved In:

    Kelp gull

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When faced with hard-shelled prey, this gull simply flies up and drops it onto rocks — no tools, no problem


    Population 3.3M – 4.3M
    Victor
      Saved In:

    Neotropical otter

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The pale patch on its throat often varies between individuals, like a natural “bib design”


    Population
    Camila Rudge Ferrara
      Saved In:

    Red side-necked turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Generally calm and not aggressive, but they can be quite shy


    Population
    Thomas Strömberg
      Saved In:

    Common Surinam toad

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Got trypophobia? You might want to avoid looking at this froggy!


    Population
    Tom Benson
      Saved In:

    Laughing gull

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Once you’ve heard them laugh, it’s hard to forget!


    Population
    45.2% increase per decade
    John Turnbull
      Saved In:

    Galapagos shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Believed to use Earth’s magnetic field to help them navigate vast ocean distances


    Population
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Royal tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These birds ride ocean breezes for miles without flapping much at all


    Population
    Reuber Brandão
      Saved In:

    Reticulate leaf frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Even though they’re small, they can jump many times their own body length


    Population
    Stephan Sprinz
      Saved In:

    Semipalmated plover

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often described as the “compact” version of the plover family


    Population 500,000 – 1M
    thibaudaronson
      Saved In:

    Burnished saki

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Sometimes called “seed predators” because they often eat seeds rather than dispersing them


    Population
    Gustavo Alarcón-Nieto
      Saved In:

    Black titi monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of their cutest habits is sitting close and wrapping their tails around each other—it’s their version of cuddling!


    Population
    Cliff
      Saved In:

    Brown titi monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Well-adapted to life in the trees, rarely descending to the ground


    Population
    30% decline over 27 years
    Cloudtail the Snow Leopard
      Saved In:

    Coppery titi monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They rarely leap — instead, they quietly sneak and climb through branches


    Population
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    White-coated titi

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the few primates known to “tail-twine”


    Population
    Mouser Williams
      Saved In:

    Atlantic petrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A dark flyer of the South Atlantic, faces a tough fight against invasive mice


    Population 5 Million
    30-49% decline over three generations
      Saved In:

    Eastern lowland olingo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks like a cat–raccoon hybrid, which is probably why people who spot one are never quite sure what they saw


    Population
    Vince Maidens
      Saved In:

    American kestrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The smallest of falcons in the entirety of America, but you would be mistaken to take this bird lightly


    Population 4,000,000
    82% decline since 1940 in the southeastern US population
    Joao Quental
      Saved In:

    Bat falcon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Most famous for hunting around dusk, when bats start flying out to feed


    Population 500K – 5M
    Francesco Veronesi
      Saved In:

    Saffron toucanet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They have a unique habit of storing excess food by hiding it in tree crevices, which they may return to later


    Population
    Brendan Ryan
      Saved In:

    Red-billed curassow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    That curled “hairdo” is real feathers


    Population 480
    >30% decline over the past three generations
    Laura serradourada
      Saved In:

    Chestnut-eared aracari

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Because of their beaks, sleeping inside the tight confines of a hollow tree trunk might seem completely impossible


    Population
    1-19% decline over the past three generations
    shell game
      Saved In:

    Purple gallinule

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most dazzling waterbirds of the Americas, often described as a “swamp jewel”


    Population
    Alan Hill
      Saved In:

    Black lion tamarin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Believed to be extinct for 65 years until it was rediscovered in 1970


    Population 1,600
    >50% reduction from 2019-2040
    _paVan_
      Saved In:

    Golden-headed lion tamarin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A tiny forest king


    Population 13,700 – 24,400
    >50% decline in three generations
    Peter Schoen
      Saved In:

    Brown howler

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their howls can be heard up to 5 km (3 miles) away!


    Population
    30% suspected ongoing decline over three generations
    Mdf
      Saved In:

    Ring-billed gull

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    While they are famous for stealing fries, they have a very ancient, natural hunting technique called “foot-paddling”


    Population 2.55 Million
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Yellow anaconda

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    While it’s one of the largest snakes in the world, it’s smaller than its green cousin


    Population
    T. R. Shankar Raman
      Saved In:

    Chital

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Also known as “barking deer” because of their loud, barking alarm calls


    Population
    45% decline over the last 50 years in the Indian sub-continent
    Dick Daniels
      Saved In:

    Boat-billed heron

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Got its name from its distinctive, boat-shaped bill, which is wider than it is tall


    Population 500,000 – 5M
    <25% suspected decline over three generations
    Nathan Rupert
      Saved In:

    Curl-crested aracari

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Beautifully colorful bird with unique curly feathers on its head


    Population
    <25% suspected decline over three generations
    Sastognuti
      Saved In:

    Antarctic fur seal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has one of the warmest fur of any mammal


    Population 700,000 – 1M
    30% decline between 2003 and 2012
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Northern giant petrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Well-adapted to the cold Arctic climate and can withstand temperatures as low as -50°C (-58°F)


    Population 23,600
    30 % increase in the last two decades
      Saved In:

    Goblin shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its appearance is what really sets it apart—it looks like something straight out of a science fiction movie


    Population
    Derek Keats
      Saved In:

    White-faced whistling duck

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Loud birds with a distinct three-note whistling sound


    Population 1.7 – 2.8M
    Brian Gratwicke
      Saved In:

    King penguin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With their stately waddle and regal demeanor, they are the undisputed monarchs of the Antarctic ice


    Population 2.2 million
    Polinova
      Saved In:

    Southern giant petrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often called the “vulture of the seas” because of its scavenging habits


    Population 150,000
    7.2 % decline over the past 64 years
    Martín Ospitaletche
      Saved In:

    Blue-and-yellow tanager

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for their bright plumage and lively behavior, making them some of the most recognizable birds in the tropics


    Population
    Alastair Rae
      Saved In:

    Hyacinth macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This amazing creature is the largest parrot in the world and one of the most beautiful birds on Earth


    Population 6,500
    Miguelrangeljr
      Saved In:

    Black-tufted marmoset

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    As its name suggests, it has distinctive black tufts of hair sticking out from its ears, making it look like it’s always wearing party hats


    Population >10,000
    Patty McGann
      Saved In:

    Lineated woodpecker

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With its strong, sharp beak, it’s a master at pecking holes into trees to find tasty bugs hiding inside


    Population 5M – 50M
    David Jenkins
      Saved In:

    European goldfinch

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can hang upside down while feeding!


    Population 101M – 155M
    Teréz Pechová-Hurst
      Saved In:

    Brown pelican

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The smallest of the eight pelican species


    Population
    thomas reissnecker
      Saved In:

    Bald uakari

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Scientists think this red color might indicate good health, so a brighter red face might mean a healthier one!


    Population
    30% decline over the past 30 years
    Kalle Pihelgas
      Saved In:

    European hare

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Unlike rabbits, they don’t live in burrows, instead, they make shallow nests in the grass called forms


    Population
    JOMY VARGHESE
      Saved In:

    Barn swallow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Most common and widely distributed swallow globally


    Population 290 – 487M
    Tjarko Busink
      Saved In:

    Pied tamarin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A tiny monkey with a striking two-tone coat living high up in the branches of the Amazon rainforest


    Population 35,000
    >80% estimated decline in the next 18 years
    Peter Schoen
      Saved In:

    Northern muriqui

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Unlike their close relatives, the spider monkeys, they have a secret weapon – a partially opposable thumb


    Population <1,000
    80% decline over the past 60 years
    Leonardo Desordi Lobo
      Saved In:

    Southern muriqui

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for their peaceful societies—they rarely fight and often resolve conflicts through tolerance and sharing


    Population 1,100 – 1,200
    80% decline over the past 60 years
    Rick elis.simpson
      Saved In:

    Araripe manakin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The dazzling red crown the males wear takes years to develop!


    Population 800
    Ciro Albano
      Saved In:

    Cherry-throated tanager

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A bird as dazzling as a jewel and as rare as a hidden treasure about the size of a tennis ball


    Population 30 – 200
    10 – 19% decline over 11 years
    Andy Kraemer
      Saved In:

    Smoky jungle frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Eats almost anything smaller than itself, including other frogs


    Population
    Albert kok
      Saved In:

    Great hammerhead

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The biggest of all the hammerhead sharks, with a massive head that looks like a giant, flat hammer


    Population
    >80% decline over the past 25 years
    Andreas Trepte
      Saved In:

    Crested caracara

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Got the looks of a hawk with the scavenging habits of a vulture


    Population 2.5 – 5M
    NOAA FishWatch
      Saved In:

    Yellowfin tuna

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Popular food fish, prized for its mild flavor and firm texture


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Southern lapwing

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Fearless defenders of their nests and chicks, often taking on much larger animals or humans if they perceive a threat


    Population 5M – 50M
    Mdf
      Saved In:

    Great kiskadee

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird is a real chatterbox, constantly announcing its presence with its loud, three-part call – “kis-ka-dee!”


    Population 20M
    Duncan
      Saved In:

    White tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often called “Fairy Terns” or “Angel Terns” Because of their pure white plumage and graceful flight


    Population 25,000 – 50,000
    Alexandre Roux
      Saved In:

    Pantropical spotted dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A champion swimmer and a social butterfly of the warm seas


    Population >3M
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Brown noddy

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They bob their heads up and down as they fly, which is actually how they earned the nickname “Noddy”


    Population 1.2M – 2.1M
    Gérard Cachon
      Saved In:

    Brown-throated parakeet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Charming little parrot with a personality as bright as its feathers


    Population 5M – 50M
      Saved In:

    Burrowing owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They don’t build their own nests – they cleverly take over burrows abandoned by prairie dogs, ground squirrels, or even tortoises!


    Population
    Vince Smith
      Saved In:

    Common bottlenose dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for their acrobatic leaps, twisting and turning gracefully as they jump completely out of the water


    Population
      Saved In:

    American flamingo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for its habit of standing on one leg


    Population 219,500 – 307,500
    Chad Bordes
      Saved In:

    Vinaceous-breasted amazon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its chest color is called “vinaceous” because it resembles the color of red wine


    Population 1,000 – 2,500
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Red-browed amazon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The red patch on its forehead varies in size and shape from bird to bird


    Population <10,000
    Marie
      Saved In:

    Red-spectacled amazon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The red feathers around its eyes look like bright glasses, which inspired its name


    Population 22,300
    36% decline over the next three generations
    Charles Sharp
      Saved In:

    Blue-fronted amazon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Capable of learning dozens of words and phrases with remarkable clarity


    Population 1M – 10M
    20-29% suspected decline over three generations
    Art G
      Saved In:

    Mealy amazon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known to dangle upside down from perches, perform little dances, and invent games with simple objects


    Population
    10-19% decline over three generations
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Rufous hornero

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Remarkable architects that construct domed nests from mud and straw


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Rufous-bellied thrush

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its song is often associated with the arrival of spring and is a symbol of joy and renewal


    Population
    Tomfriedel
      Saved In:

    Argentine black and white tegu

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A popular pet in the United States, but it is also considered an invasive species in Florida


    Population
    Christopher Borges
      Saved In:

    Brazil-nut poison frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Named for its habitat in the Brazil nut tree forests of the Amazon


    Population
    Will Brown
      Saved In:

    American bullfrog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Introduced to many regions where it is now considered an invasive species


    Population
    Brian Henderson
      Saved In:

    Wattled curassow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Frequently detected through their vocalizations rather than being visually observed


    Population 1,000 – 2,500
    33% continuous decline every decade
    Assaf Levy
      Saved In:

    Eurasian kestrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Adaptable raptor known for its hovering hunting technique and striking appearance


    Population 4,300,000 – 6,700,000
    Lee Jaffe
      Saved In:

    Snowy egret

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In the late 1800s, a single ounce of its feathers could be worth more than gold


    Population 713,800 – 2.4M
    Mamíferos de Colombia
      Saved In:

    Tucuxi

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In Northern Brazil, people sell their body parts as charms for good luck, love, and money


    Population
    97% predicted population decline over the next three generations
    Albert kok
      Saved In:

    Tiger shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They eat almost anything that comes their way – you name it, they’ll try to snack on it!


    Population
    30% decline over the past three generations
    James F. Parham
      Saved In:

    Red-headed Amazon river turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Hatchlings have the most vivid red heads


    Population
    Sergio Trevisan
      Saved In:

    Buff-throated purpletuft

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its unique combination of a buff-colored throat and rich purple plumage distinguishes it as a true gem of the region


    Population <2,500
    Joao Quental
      Saved In:

    Bahia tyrannulet

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Efforts to preserve and restore its habitat are crucial to ensuring the survival of this charismatic bird


    Population 3,500 – 15,000
    Marco Cruz
      Saved In:

    Banded cotinga

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These elusive birds prefer the uppermost layers of the rainforest, hidden amidst the dense foliage, making them a challenge to observe up close


    Population <1,500
    30-40% rapid population decline since the 1990s
    Miguelrangeljr
      Saved In:

    Buff-headed capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When they find a nut they can’t crack, they use a rock in the ground as a tool to break it open


    Population 2,500
    >80% suspected decline in the next 48 years
    silene andrade
      Saved In:

    White-lipped peccary

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They can spend up to two-thirds of their day traveling and feeding


    Population
    30% population reduction in the past 18 years
    Frank Wouters
      Saved In:

    Golden-handed tamarin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One loud chirp from a scout, and the whole group vanishes into the canopy in seconds


    Population
    Fábio Manfredini
      Saved In:

    White-bellied spider monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With its long limbs, thumbless hands, and graceful movements, this monkey gracefully resembles a spider in the tree canopy


    Population
    50% decline over the last 45 years
    Miguel Rangel Jr
      Saved In:

    White-cheeked spider monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A high-flying, fruit-loving, tailless-thumbless jungle ninja


    Population >10,000
    50% suspected decline between 2006 to 2050
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Red-faced spider monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The red face is thought to signal good health—much like a natural status badge in the jungle


    Population
    30% decline from 2020 to 2050
    Hans Hillewaert
      Saved In:

    Common woolly monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They’ve shown high curiosity—traits that highlight their advanced cognitive abilities among New World monkeys


    Population
    >30% decline over 45 years
    出羽雀台
      Saved In:

    Shortfin mako shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Speed and power embodied, they rule the seas with their sleek bodies and jaw-dropping leaping prowess


    Population
    Greg Skomal, NOAA Fisheries Service
      Saved In:

    Basking shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Majestic giants of the sea, they peacefully glide through the ocean with mouths agape, filtering the waters for sustenance


    Population
    Andy Murch
      Saved In:

    Oceanic whitetip shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Opportunistic predators of the open ocean, their aggressive and persistent feeding behaviour strikes fear into the hearts of their prey


    Population
    Albert kok
      Saved In:

    Bull shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Fearless and formidable, these aggressive predators command respect in the waters they roam


    Population
    Omri Yossef Omessi
      Saved In:

    Whale shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Gentle giants of the sea, with mouths wide open to filter the ocean’s bounty


    Population
    Elias Levy
      Saved In:

    Great white shark

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Majestic ocean predators, embodying power, speed, and precision in their pursuit of prey


    Population
    Brian Gratwicke
      Saved In:

    Loggerhead sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the largest and strongest sea turtles in the world


    Population 40,000 – 50,000
    >80% decline in the last 25 years
    B.navez
      Saved In:

    Hawksbill sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its slender frame and narrow head bear a beak curved like a hawk’s, earning this marine marvel its name


    Population <25,000
    80% decline over the last three generations
    Jeroen Kransen
      Saved In:

    Golden lion tamarin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A tiny lion with a heart of gold, bringing sunshine to the rainforest canopy


    Population 3,200
    32% overall population loss
      Saved In:

    Superagüi lion tamarin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Looks like a teeny lion stuck on a monkey’s body


    Population 400
    Pavel.Riha.CB
      Saved In:

    Glyptodon clavipes

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The Pleistocene armadillo with a car-sized shell and a lethal tail


    Population
    DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS)
      Saved In:

    Saber-toothed tiger

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite its name, this animal was not a true tiger, nor was it related to any modern cat


    Population
      Saved In:

    Giant ground sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Discover the mystery of a prehistoric giant: an enormous herbivore with powerful claws and a tragic fate


    Population
    Carlos Henrique Luz Nunes de Almeida
      Saved In:

    Hoary Fox

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Frosty, furry, and fabulous: Meet the Hoary fox – the silver fox of South America


    Population 49,000 – 96,000
    10% decline in the next 12 years
    Groumfy69
      Saved In:

    Oncilla

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Beneath its fierce exterior lies a tender heart, as it is also known for its loving nature toward its young


    Population 9,000 – 10,200
    >10% decline over the next decades
      Saved In:

    Southern tiger cat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A majestic predator that rules the jungle with its stunning stripes, fierce hunting skills, and impressive vocalization abilities


    Population 6,000
    10–30% decline over the next 15-18 years
    Ondrej Prosicky
      Saved In:

    Margay

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These wild cats are cute, intelligent, agile, and well-adapted to inhabiting tropical and subtropical forests


    Population
      Saved In:

    Pampas cat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Survival of the fittest? This cat takes it to a whole new level, always ready to pounce and conquer any habitat


    Population
    14% decline in the next 21 years
    maryka Chaix
      Saved In:

    Geoffroy’s cat

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Small but mighty, this cat is a stealthy predator that swims, climbs and hunts with sass and style


    Population
    Ariel Mergener Henckel
      Saved In:

    Pampas fox

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Small, sly, and swift – it may be pint-sized, but it packs a punch when it comes to survival in the grasslands


    Population
    Kevin Schafer
      Saved In:

    Capybara

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Communicate using various vocalizations such as whistles, whinnies, and growls


    Population
    Hugoesteban14
      Saved In:

    Anhinga

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their neck vertebrae have a hinge mechanism that allows it to dart its long neck and pierce its prey quickly


    Population 2 Million
    Matt Lavin
      Saved In:

    Long-tailed weasel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Uses a hunting technique known as the Weasel War Dance that involves a series of frenetic turns, manic twists, and jumps to confuse the prey


    Population
    87 – 94% declines in harvest across North America over the past 60 years
    Hélène Peltier
      Saved In:

    Antarctic minke whale

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most ice-associated baleen whale, often found right at the frozen frontier where krill thrives


    Population
    Tony Castro
      Saved In:

    Great Tinamou

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A large bird with the tiniest heart and the highest percentage of skeletal muscles used for locomotion


    Population 50,000,000
    8-13% reduction over the past three generations
    Danilo da Castro
      Saved In:

    Brown booby

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    An impressively acrobatic bird that can catch flying fish mid-jump


    Population >200,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Great frigatebird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These birds spend weeks in the air and hunt, preen and even sleep while in flight


    Population 120,000
    LucViatour
      Saved In:

    Blue-and-yellow macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The pale yet gorgeous face blushes when this bird is excited, revealing a sensitive and soft heart


    Population 200,000
    <25% decline over the next three generations
      Saved In:

    Barn owl

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most cosmopolitan of owls with home ranges extending across the globe


    Population 10,000,000
    barloventomagico
      Saved In:

    Magnificent frigatebird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Cannot land on water because their feathers are not waterproof


    Population 130,000
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Magellanic penguin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their call, often compared to a donkey’s bray, is how they got their name in some regions


    Population 2.2 – 3.2M
    <10% decline over three generations
    Jerzy Strzelecki
      Saved In:

    Macaroni penguin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The penguin with a cool tiara


    Population 6,300,000
    47% reduction over three generations
    Nino Barbieri
      Saved In:

    Greater rhea

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The largest native living bird of America


    Population
    Travis Isaacs
      Saved In:

    Scarlet macaw

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most colorful birds — effortlessly falls in love


    Population 50,000
    10 – 19% decline over three generations
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Red-footed booby

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Goofy-looking yet evolutionarily refined for life above the waves


    Population 1.4M
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Wilsons storm petrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This species is found in all world oceans except the north Pacific Ocean


    Population 12,000,000 – 30,000,000
    Schlawe, C
      Saved In:

    Leachs storm petrel

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These petrels stylishly ride the ocean waves like they own the winds


    Population 8,300,000
    30% decline over the past three generations
    Richard Crossley
      Saved In:

    Manx shearwater

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Impressive flights but clumsy walking on the ground are observed in these birds due to awkward legs


    Population 1,700,000
    JJ Harrison
      Saved In:

    Royal albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These mighty birds have the longest wingspan, second only to wandering albatrosses


    Population 27,200
    Vincent Legendre
      Saved In:

    Wandering albatross

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The humongous bird with the largest wing span of 3.5 m (11.5 ft) – seems straight out of a fantasy movie


    Population 20,100
    30% decline over the past 70 years
    Jairmoreirafotografia
      Saved In:

    Red-breasted toucan

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A small beaked toucan that looks like it came straight from a Halloween party


    Population
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Toco toucan

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The largest toucan there is with a long and serrated beak


    Population
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Guianan puffbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These puffy birds can eat poisonous prey for breakfast


    Population 5,000,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Paradise jacamar

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These agile hunters can catch butterflies and dragonflies mid-flight


    Population
    <25% decline over the next three generations
    Dominic Sherony
      Saved In:

    Red-billed tropicbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Professional marine forecasters to optimize breeding success and prey availability


    Population 16,000 – 30,000
    Dick Daniels
      Saved In:

    Red-tailed tropicbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They dance along with their gorgeous red tails to attract partners in a faithful courtship


    Population 70,000
    HarmonyonPlanetEarth
      Saved In:

    White-tailed tropicbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These ocean wanderers can be spotted from a distance showing awe-inspiring aerial tricks


    Population 400,000
    Frank Vassen
      Saved In:

    Eurasian spoonbill

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird is unmistakable for its namesake, spoon-shaped bill


    Population 65,000
      Saved In:

    Scarlet ibis

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The flocks of this striking self-descriptive bird are a sight to behold


    Population 150,000
    Dr. Raju Kasambe
      Saved In:

    House sparrow

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most widely dispersed wild bird


    Population 1.3 billion
    84% decline in North America since 1966
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    White bellbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The loudest living bird


    Population
    <25% decline over the next three generations
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Scarlet flycatcher

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The scarlet ambush hunter


    Population
    24% increase over the past ten years
    Bertie Gregory
      Saved In:

    Hoatzin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Only living representative of this order is the hoatzin, found only deep in the Amazon!


    Population
    <25% decline over the next three generations
    Photo Dante
      Saved In:

    Roseate spoonbill

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    An easily recognizable bird due to its pink body and spatulate bill


    Population 100,000 – 250,000
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Grey-winged trumpeter

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Before you ask – no, this bird doesn’t sound like a trumpeter; however, they do have distinct call


    Population
    3 – 14% decline over the next three generations
    VJAnderson
      Saved In:

    Limpkin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They don’t need salt, bamboo sticks, or forks to deshell a snail – they have a well-adapted bill to do the job


    Population 1,000,000
    Havardtl
      Saved In:

    Black caracara

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The Racoons of the bird kingdom who will eat almost anything to survive


    Population <10,000
    <25% decline over the next 3 generations
    Guillermo Vasquez
      Saved In:

    Yellow-headed caracara

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A common scavenger bird that cleans up the roads of Central and South America


    Population >5,000,000
    Yovany Ochoa
      Saved In:

    Red-throated caracara

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The largest species of the three species present in the Amazon


    Population 5,000,000
    Northern Light
      Saved In:

    Gyrfalcon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Largest of falcons: can grow up to 60cm (2 ft) in height


    Population 83,000
    18% decline over the last 3 generations
    Rhododendrites
      Saved In:

    Merlin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The pocket-sized falcon with an eagle’s attitude


    Population 250,000 – 3.2M
    30% decline over 13 years
    Carlos Delgado
      Saved In:

    Peregrine falcon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    At the speed of over 321 km/h (200 mph), this bird outraces a Formula1 car


    Population 500,000
    127% increase per decade
    Brent Moore
      Saved In:

    Sunbittern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The sole member of its entire family and the closest living relative to the Kagu


    Population 5,000,000
    <10% decline over three generations
    Dominic Sherony
      Saved In:

    Rufous motmot

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Second-largest and the most spectacular bird of the family


    Population 50,000,000
    Andreas Trepte
      Saved In:

    Jabiru

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the tallest flying birds of Americas


    Population 85,000
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Maguari stork

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    “Maguari” comes from the Tupi language, roughly translating to “heavy bill.” Not the most poetic nickname, but accurate!


    Population 50,000 – 100,000 i
    Doug Greenberg
      Saved In:

    Black-necked stilt

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Those impossibly long legs allow it to wade into deeper water than other shorebirds of its size


    Population 729,100 – 4,039,100
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Black-winged stilt

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Elegant long-legged wader, common almost worldwide


    Population 450,000 – 780,000
    Samuel Blanc
      Saved In:

    Snowy sheathbill

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Try playing hide and seek with this bird in snowy lands


    Population
    Elrond
      Saved In:

    Great skua

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Jack Sparrow of the bird kingdom


    Population 35,000
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    Long-tailed jaeger

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird is incredibly light, weighing only about as much as a cup of yogurt


    Population 250,000 – 750,000
    Jinesh PS
      Saved In:

    Parasitic jaeger

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These birds come in two distinct looks—a “light morph” and a “dark morph”


    Population 400,000 – 600,000
    Aaron Maizlish
      Saved In:

    Pomarine jaeger

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In the winter, they lose those iconic “spoon” tail feathers, making them much harder to identify


    Population 400,000
    Serge Ouachée
      Saved In:

    Arctic tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird can give any cross-country runner a run for their money


    Population >2,000,000
    Decreasing by less than 25% in 40 years
    Badjoby
      Saved In:

    Common tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This bird holds the record of the longest distance flown by any bird in recorded history


    Population 3,600,000
    -26.2% decline per decade
    Chris Down
      Saved In:

    King vulture

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most colorful vulture, with the orange cruncle


    Population <10,000
    Thomas Fuhrmann
      Saved In:

    Andean condor

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The largest and heaviest raptor in the world


    Population 10,000
    30 – 49% decline over 3 generations
    Olaf Oliviero Riemer
      Saved In:

    Red-legged seriema

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Did someone say birds don’t participate in marathons? Wait, we have a worthy contestant here


    Population
    Nick Athanas
      Saved In:

    South polar skua

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Famous for chasing other seabirds until they drop or cough up their food


    Population 10,000 – 20,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Wattled jacana

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often nicknamed the Jesus bird because it looks like it’s walking on water


    Population 5M – 50M
    Andreas Trepte
      Saved In:

    Black skimmer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    If you come across a flock on a sandy beach, you might think they’re all exhausted or even dead


    Population 500,000 – 1M
    Mick Thompson
      Saved In:

    Forster’s tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    In the 19th and early 20th centuries, these birds were heavily targeted by the millinery (hat-making) trade


    Population 120,000
    Nik Borrow
      Saved In:

    Oilbird

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This nocturnal species lives in caves and uses echolocation to navigate, and yes, it is a bird, not a bat!


    Population 50,000
    Hector Bottai
      Saved In:

    Great potoo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These nocturnal birds live in solitary and can peek around even with closed eyes


    Population 5,000,000
    <10% continuous decline since the past 3 generations
    Sergey Yeliseev
      Saved In:

    Southern screamer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its name is very accurate—these birds can be ear-splittingly loud!


    Population 100,000 – 1M
    christoph_moning
      Saved In:

    White-cheeked pintail

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    So unafraid of humans that they will often swim right up to curious travelers


    Population 177,000 – 1.08M
    Jitze Couperus
      Saved In:

    Harpy eagle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The world’s most spectacular and most robust eagle species serves a critical ecological role in the ecosystem they live in


    Population 250,000
    50% estimated decline over the next 3 generations
    Mdk572
      Saved In:

    White-collared kite

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Brazilian beauty – victim of deforestation reported as an endangered species


    Population 1,000
      Saved In:

    Grey-bellied hawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Often hunts snakes and lizards, which many other hawks avoid


    Population
    20-29% decline over three generations
      Saved In:

    Osprey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of only six land-birds with a cosmopolitan distribution habituating all continents except Antarctica


    Population 137,000 – 200,000
    84.2% increase per decade
    dominic sherony
      Saved In:

    Sargasso shearwater

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can navigate the depths with the agility of a penguin


    Population 30,000 – 59,000
    PotMart186
      Saved In:

    Roseate tern

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the UK’s rarest breeding seabird


    Population 200,000 – 220,000
    Andrew Shiva
      Saved In:

    Leopard seal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The ends of the mouth are permanently curled upwards that look like a smile or a menacing grin


    Population 200,000 – 400,000
    86% decrease since 2007
    Alain RICCI
      Saved In:

    Southern elephant seal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The largest member of the order Carnivora, adult males, can be six times larger than polar bears!


    Population 650,000
    Vince Smith
      Saved In:

    South American sea lion

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Unfortunately, they are commonly killed for their habits of damaging fishing nets and stealing fish from fishing and farming operations


    Population 445,000
    3.8% annual increase between 1995 – 2003
    Otaria
      Saved In:

    South American fur seal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its thick, luxurious fur was once heavily hunted for the fur trade


    Population 109,500 – 219,000
    Antoine Lamielle
      Saved In:

    Subantarctic fur seal

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Once nearly wiped out, it now thrives in great numbers


    Population 277,000 – 356,000
      Saved In:

    La Plata dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The smallest of the river dolphins and the only one that swims in saltwater oceans


    Population 40,000
    30% decline in the next 25 years
    Joachim S. Müller
      Saved In:

    Amazon river dolphin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Playful, curious, and intelligent; the largest river dolphins in the world


    Population >10,000
    50% decline over the past 75 years
    Oregon State University
      Saved In:

    Southern right whale

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Most common of right whales, cruising the southern oceans


    Population 3,500
    28% drop in the population over the past decade
    Jerry McFarland
      Saved In:

    Sharp-shinned hawk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Their thin legs are one of the easiest ways to tell them apart from similar hawks


    Population 1 Million
    34.3% increase per decade in North America
    Fernando Podolski
      Saved In:

    Amazonian manatee

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The unique aspect observed in the species is that they can see or visualize underwater to navigate or avoid obstacles


    Population 8,000 – 30,000
    Geoff Gallice
      Saved In:

    Hoffmann’s two-toed sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Can camouflage itself in trees with the help of algae growth on fur


    Population 1,500
    Hartmut Inerle
      Saved In:

    Linnaeus’s two-toed sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The digestion process of tough leaves is very slow; it might even take up to 1 month to digest one meal


    Population
    henryalien
      Saved In:

    Brown-throated sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Cute but lazy species harmlessly sleep in the trees for 14 to 16 hours a day


    Population
    Daniella Maraschiello
      Saved In:

    Pale-throated sloth

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When it comes to sloths, there are degrees of slothfulness and three-toed sloths are the most slothful (SLOW) of all!


    Population
    Pedro Ferreira do Amaral
      Saved In:

    Giant anteater

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These specialist predators of termites and ants are not immune to ant bites


    Population 5,000
    30% population loss over the past 10 years
    Quinten Questel
      Saved In:

    Silky anteater

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Also known as pygmy anteater, they are the smallest and most adorable of their insect-eating kind


    Population
    picas-joe
      Saved In:

    Brazilian tapir

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Flee and dive into the water when facing a predator and remain deep under the water until the predator leaves


    Population 3,000 – 4,500
    98.2% reduction in its range
      Saved In:

    Kabomani tapir

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The smallest tapir species in the world, once considered subspecies of the Brazilian tapir


    Population
    Guillaume Delaitre
      Saved In:

    Giant armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The largest living armadillo, growing up to 1.5m (5 ft) in length, yet it feeds on tiny termites!


    Population
    50% decline over the previous decade
    happymillerman
      Saved In:

    Six-banded armadillo

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Able to swim and will shallow air just before entering the water to assist with buoyancy


    Population
    Brian Gratwicke
      Saved In:

    Crab-eating raccoon

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Despite the common name, they do not feed on crabs exclusively


    Population
    George Cruz
      Saved In:

    Kinkajou

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has a spooky nickname, “La Llorona” meaning crying woman in Spanish due to their noisy barks, hisses, and high-pitched squeaks


    Population
    Alex Popovkin
      Saved In:

    White-eared opossum

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the most widespread opossum species on the continent


    Population
    Ninahale
      Saved In:

    Tayra

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Widespread in tropical and subtropical forests Central and South America


    Population
    Tony Hisgett
      Saved In:

    Greater grison

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When they move cautiously, they press their body close to the ground and move in a zigzag pattern like a snake


    Population
    Charles Sharp
      Saved In:

    Giant otter

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Don’t be fooled by their harmless appearances; they can hunt caiman, piranhas, and anacondas in the wild!


    Population 2,000 – 5,000
    50% reduction in population size over the next 25 years
    Inao Vásquez
      Saved In:

    Molina’s hog-nosed skunk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its pig-like nose is sensitive and flexible, helping it locate underground prey like grubs and worms


    Population
    Povl Abrahamsen
      Saved In:

    Lesser grison

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When annoyed, it can hiss, growl, bare its teeth, and generally act like it’s ten times larger


    Population
      Saved In:

    Cougar

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The most widespread large mammal of the Americas: from Canada’s Yukon to the Andes in South America


    Population
    slowmotiongli
      Saved In:

    Jaguarundi

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Secretive and solitary, inhabiting various habitats of Central and South America


    Population
    10% expected decline in the next 15 years
    Leonardo Prest Mercon Ro
      Saved In:

    Ocelot

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They are picky eaters, often plucking off all the furs or feathers of the prey before start eating them


    Population 800,000 – 1.5 million
      Saved In:

    Jaguar

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This solitary cat is America’s largest feline and the world’s third, after the tiger and the lion


    Population 173,000
    55% decline in the last century
    Cloudtail the Snow Leopard
      Saved In:

    Bush dog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    First discovered as a fossil in Brazil, before ever witnessed – it was believed to be extinct


    Population 110,000
    20 – 25% decline in the past 12 years
    birdphotos
      Saved In:

    Crab-eating fox

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    During the wet season, they search for crabs in muddy floodplains


    Population
      Saved In:

    Striped hog-nosed skunk

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    That “hog-nose” isn’t just a look, it’s a tool for rooting and shoving through soil like a mini plow


    Population
    Scott Robinson
      Saved In:

    Short eared dog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    This unique and elusive dog is endemic to the Amazon basin


    Population 15,000
    30% expected decline in population by 2027
    Jonathan Wilkins
      Saved In:

    Maned wolf

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    With an identity of its own, it’s neither a wolf nor a fox — however, wearing long ears is probably a fashion statement


    Population 23,600
    1.0 to 1.5% decrease per year over 15 years due to deforestation
    ForestWander
      Saved In:

    White-tailed deer

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    We use our agility and speed to outrun their predators, sprinting up to 48.2km/h (30 mph) and leaping as high as 3m (10 ft)


    Population 30,000,000
    Petr Kratochvil
      Saved In:

    Collared peccary

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Suffering from poorly developed vision, they heavily rely on vocalization to communicate


    Population >2,000,000
    Steven G. Johnson
      Saved In:

    Black howler

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Allomothering is a common activity: females of a group display communal care for each other’s infants


    Population
    25 – 30% reduction in the next 36 years
    Jim Moore
      Saved In:

    Colombian red howler

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Known for being among the sleepiest monkeys, often dozing for up to 15 hours a day!


    Population
    Sean McCann
      Saved In:

    Guyanan red howler

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The renowned “alarm clocks of the jungle”


    Population
    Skyscraper
      Saved In:

    White-faced saki

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Nicknamed ‘flying monkeys’ due to their exceptional ability to move around rainforest habitats by very long leaps


    Population
    Carlos Cintra
      Saved In:

    Black-headed night monkey

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Has large eyes to make up for the lack of a reflective eye layer found in many nocturnal mammals for night vision


    Population
    Miguelrangeljr
      Saved In:

    Blond capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The first nonhuman primates known to have long-term changing patterns of stone tool use, isn’t that clever?


    Population 1,000
    50% reduction over the next 48 years
    Hung Do
      Saved In:

    Crested capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Don’t just use tools—they’ve been observed teaching younger monkeys how to use them


    Population 14,400
    50% decline over the past 48 years
    Tiago Falótico
      Saved In:

    Black-striped capuchin

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They show signs of empathy, cooperation, and sometimes rivalry


    Population
    Malene Thyssen
      Saved In:

    Pygmy marmoset

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Extremely agile and flexible creatures, they could leap up to 4.57m (15 ft) vertically and rotate their head for up to 180 degrees


    Population 2,500
    >30% decline over the last three generations
    Bernard DUPONT
      Saved In:

    Yellow-spotted river turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    These turtles have a dark shells with yellow markings, giving them their name


    Population
    Whaldener Endo
      Saved In:

    Giant Amazon river turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    One of the largest freshwater turtles in the world and the true heavyweight of South America’s rivers


    Population
    J. Patrick Fischer
      Saved In:

    Mata mata

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Second species in this genus only identified in 2020


    Population >7,000
    60% decrease in population due to illegal wildlife trade
    Tinglar
      Saved In:

    Leatherback sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    The mysterious diver of the ocean is the largest and only sea turtle without a hard shell and scales


    Population 34,000 – 36,000
    40% decline in population over the past three generations
    Sakis Lazarides
      Saved In:

    Green sea turtle

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Largest hard-shelled sea turtle on earth


    Population
    28% increase since the 1970s
    Casey Klebba
      Saved In:

    Yellow-footed tortoise

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    By munching fruits and spreading seeds, they literally help plant the jungle


    Population
    Korall
      Saved In:

    Green iguana

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    From the US down to Brazil, this trans-American lizard is the most common iguana


    Population
    Hari K Patibanda
      Saved In:

    Boa constrictor

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A small genus of Large snakes, strangling their prey endemic to the Americas


    Population
    Rigelus
      Saved In:

    Black caiman

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    There are a lot of big reptiles, but these caimans are a class of their own!


    Population >1,000,000
    Keven Law
      Saved In:

    Spectacled caiman

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    You might get the worst scare of your life if you see the crimson glow in the eyes of these creatures at night


    Population 1,000,000
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Yacare caiman

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Jacare caiman, raguayan caiman, piranha caiman, red caiman, southern spectacled caiman! It has no shortage of nicknames


    Population 2 – 5 million
    Karelj
      Saved In:

    Cuviers dwarf caiman

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    A heavily armored small crocodile native to South America


    Population over 1,000,000
      Saved In:

    Microcaecilia taylori

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Also known as Tiny Taylor’s Caecilian


    Population
    Renato Gaiga
      Saved In:

    Ringed caecilian

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    They do not just look like snakes, but they might also be able to deliver a nasty bite


    Population
    Egor Kamelev
      Saved In:

    Mission golden-eyed tree frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Golden-eyed frog, Panda treefrog, Blue-milk frog -so many cute names for such a poisonous animal!


    Population
    Charles J. Sharp
      Saved In:

    Cane toad

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    When a big one meets a smaller one, it’s lunch!


    Population 200 million
    Quartl
      Saved In:

    Blue poison dart frog

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    “The jewels of the rainforest”


    Population
    Panning Out
      Saved In:

    Smooth-fronted caiman

    EXEWCRENVUNTLCDDNE

    Its eyes reflect red under flashlight or torchlight, making it possible to spot them during night surveys


    Population
    Join our mailing list!

    Join our mailing list!

    Quality over quantity.
    Stuff that matters. Follow your heart!

    • Facebook

    hi@biodb.com

    • Mammals
    • About Us
    • Birds
    • Our Mission
    • Reptiles
    • Terms of Service
    • Amphibians
    • Privacy Policy

    2023 All right reserved

    Design: Anzelevich | Development: E&R

    Let us deliver you animals delight!

    Animals saved from the brink of extinction report Rhinos/Elephants/Big cats species of the world Mammals/Birds/Reptiles/Amphibians records Extinct and threatened animals in your country
    Join our mailing list!
    Quality over quantity /// Stuff that matters /// Follow your heart

    Welcome Back

    Forgot Password?
    Facebook Gmail
    First timer? Sign Up

    We're better together

    Join us to tag species you love and species you’ve seen, make lists and add & edit animals and taxa

    Or continue with
    Facebook Gmail
    Got an account? Log in
    By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

    Reset your Password

    Please enter your email address to receive instructions on how to reset your password.