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Lesser black-backed gull
A common sight in coastal regions throughout the Northern Hemisphere
European pond turtle
At the first sign of danger, it will quickly dive into the water and hide
European goldfinch
Can hang upside down while feeding!
Red-rumped swallow
Amazing flyers — they can even drink water while they’re flying!
Common pochard
Can dive down to the bottom of a lake and rest there, safe from predators!
Eurasian skylark
They might not look like much, but they have an incredible talent: singing!
Leopard gecko
They don’t have eyelids, instead, they have a clear covering over their eyes that they lick to keep clean
European pied flycatcher
Males are particularly eye-catching with their black and white plumage, looking like they’re wearing a little tuxedo
European Robin
Can be quite friendly and will often come close to humans, especially if they’re offered food
European hare
Unlike rabbits, they don’t live in burrows, instead, they make shallow nests in the grass called forms
Greater noctule bat
The biggest bat you can find in Europe, with wings that can stretch out as wide as your arm!
Eastern imperial eagle
Its imperial imagery and fierce demeanor have made it a symbol of power and nobility throughout history
Goldcrest
A tiny bird, one of the smallest in fact!
Whooper swan
Very loyal partners! Once they find a mate, they usually stay together for life
Redwing
In Iceland, its arrival is eagerly awaited as it signifies the end of the harsh winter
Barn swallow
Most common and widely distributed swallow globally
Demoiselle crane
The smallest of all the crane species and is known for its elegance and grace
Northern lapwing
Very active and noisy, with a loud, piercing call that sounds like “pee-wit”
Common nightingale
Often called the “singer of the night,” it produces a complex and beautiful melody that has captivated people for centuries
Lesser grey shrike
Have been observed remembering the locations of their impaled prey and even using tools to help them catch food
Levant sparrowhawk
Often chasing each other in the air or amusing themselves by catching and dropping objects like sticks or leaves
Marsh frog
Quite noisy creatures which is a common sight in wetland areas
Smooth snake
Can live for several decades under the right conditions, but grow slowly and only reach maturity after several years
Great white pelican
Underneath this colorful beak, there’s a hidden surprise – a built-in net for scooping up a delicious lunch!
Great hammerhead
The biggest of all the hammerhead sharks, with a massive head that looks like a giant, flat hammer
Yellowfin tuna
Popular food fish, prized for its mild flavor and firm texture
Pantropical spotted dolphin
A champion swimmer and a social butterfly of the warm seas
Common bottlenose dolphin
Known for their acrobatic leaps, twisting and turning gracefully as they jump completely out of the water
Common dolphin
Often seen riding the bow waves of boats or performing acrobatic leaps out of the water
Mute swan
Known for their graceful movements and the distinctive “S” shape of their neck
Common blackbird
Arguably among the most beautiful songbirds in the world — they enjoy singing after a rain shower
Mouflon
Considered as one of the ancestors of all modern domestic sheep
European pine marten
Sometimes called the “squirrels of the weasel family” due to their impressive arboreal abilities
African wildcat
The direct ancestor of the domestic cat—no wonder why they look so alike!
Tawny eagle
Often seen as a symbol of strength, freedom, and keen vision in many African communities
Grass snake
One of the most common reptile of the European wetlands
White-headed duck
Their stiff, upright tail feathers aid them in swimming and diving
Steppe eagle
The treasured bird of Saladin, the first Sultan of Egypt
Water buffalo
The “living tractors of the East”—vital in traditional agriculture, particularly in Asia
White-throated dipper
Can walk along the riverbed using its wings to stabilize itself against the current
Red deer
As one of the largest deer species, the red deer holds a prominent place in the cultural and natural history of many European, Asian, and North African regions. They are robust and large, with males (stags) significantly larger than females (hinds). One of the most distinctive features of the red deer is its antlers, which […]
Siberian crane
One of the rarest and most critically endangered crane species in the world
Little egret
During breeding, they transform with elegant white plumage, adorned by decorative plumes on the head, neck, and back
Eurasian blackcap
The males, in particular, produce a rich and intricate song that contributes to their charm
Common redstart
They consistently display a restless demeanor and exhibit a distinctive, tail-trembling behavior
Gray heron
Exhibit powerful flight, with distinctive slow wing beats and an extended neck, defining features during their aerial movements
White wagtail
Holds cultural symbolism in some societies, representing good luck
Eurasian kestrel
Adaptable raptor known for its hovering hunting technique and striking appearance
Graceful prinia
Territorial and defends its territory aggressively against other birds
White-throated kingfisher
These birds are quite chatty, and their sounds are like a strong and determined rattling laugh
Schokari sand racer
With lightning-fast speed and a keen sense of smell, this predator easily captures prey in the desert
Eurasian eagle-owl
These owls have specialized feathers that make their flight nearly silent
Tiger shark
They eat almost anything that comes their way – you name it, they’ll try to snack on it!
Indian roller
With its splendid plumage, it has earned its place as a jewel of the skies
Oriental garden lizard
A lizard with vibrant hues – a living canvas of green, brown, and sometimes even blue
Saker falcon
Their keen vision enables them to scan vast landscapes, identifying small movements or potential prey items even from high altitudes
Shortfin mako shark
Speed and power embodied, they rule the seas with their sleek bodies and jaw-dropping leaping prowess
Blacktip reef shark
Graceful and stealthy, these reef dwellers navigate the coral maze with finesse, showcasing their iconic black-tipped fins
Bull shark
Fearless and formidable, these aggressive predators command respect in the waters they roam
Whale shark
Gentle giants of the sea, with mouths wide open to filter the ocean’s bounty
Great white shark
Majestic ocean predators, embodying power, speed, and precision in their pursuit of prey
Loggerhead sea turtle
One of the largest and strongest sea turtles in the world
Hawksbill sea turtle
Its slender frame and narrow head bear a beak curved like a hawk’s, earning this marine marvel its name
Emperor angelfish
As it grows older, it undergoes a metamorphosis that is nothing short of extraordinary
Greek tortoise
The mosaic-shelled marvel of the Mediterranean
Southern white-breasted hedgehog
A pocket-sized charmer with a playful personality that will steal your heart
Ocellated skink
Stands out with its striking ocelli, or eye-like markings, that adorn its sleek body
Dice snake
A big, harmless snake that likes to live near freshwater
Eurasian blind snake
A small, burrowing snake that can’t see well but can smell its way to a tasty insect
Large whip snake
Helpful for the ecosystem and agriculture as it reduces the number of pests and other dangerous snakes
European cat snake
With the agility of a nimble climber, it effortlessly slithers up trees and through tangled vegetation
Javelin sand boa
Known for its docile and non-aggressive nature
Indian crested porcupine
This charismatic creature is not just a quilled beauty but also a skilled architect
Desert monitor
Known for their impressive stamina and can travel long distances in search of food and water
Blanfords fox
A balanced diet for a healthy fox: fruits and insects!
Corsac fox
A sly, sandy-furred survivor of Central Asian grasslands, threatened by human activity but fiercely protected by conservationists
Red fox
Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome the world’s most widely distributed carnivore!
Rüppell’s fox
Can be easily identified by its larger ears, making it stand out from red and pale foxes
Common kingfisher
Possessed with special visual adaptations to catch fish
Eurasian otter
Fiercely territorial, marking their territory with scent to communicate with other otters
European water vole
They are excellent swimmers and can hold their breath for up to 30 seconds underwater
Etruscan shrew
Meet the world’s smallest mammal but a fierce predator
Cheetah
Racing to extinction: historically ranging throughout Africa to India, now distributed in small, fragmented populations
Asian black bear
In Vietnam, these bears are caught, crammed into tiny cages, have their teeth removed to extract bile – sold as “medicine”
Brown bear
The second largest bear, right after the polar bear. Sadly, it well might top the list soon
Leopard
Disappearing graceful shadows, this tree-climber is on the way to extinction
Kuhls pipistrelle
Their population distribution is often associated with human settlements as they are comfortable in both agricultural and urban habitats
Egyptian fruit bat
They hold their food tightly and closely to their bodies while feeding, preventing the food from being stolen by other bats
Lesser Egyptian jerboa
This ‘mini kangaroo’ leaps up to 3 m (9.8 ft) in a single jump, thanks to its incredibly large hind legs
Caucasian squirrel
The word ‘squirrel’ is derived from the Greek word ‘Skiouros’ meaning ‘shadow tail’ – not specific
Naked-rumped tomb bat
These ‘sloppy animals’ tend to have a strong and unpleasant odor due to accumulated wastes in roosts
Trident bat
Highly mobile bats that tend to roost in hundreds to thousands of whatever shelters they can find
Greater horseshoe bat
These elegant acrobats perform a perfectly timed and skilled somersault as they approach their chosen resting site
European free-tailed bat
Their muzzle has wrinkled lips, which makes them look like a dog’s face, and is commonly called a bulldog bat
Least weasel
The smallest carnivorous predator in the world and so have limited fat stores and need to eat more than 50% of the body weight
Great cormorant
Due to their adaptability and willingness to migrate to more favorable habitats, great cormorants are found worldwide
African darter
African darters or ‘snakebirds’ are expert underwater fishermen equipped with stealth, diving skills, and a spear-like bill
Barn owl
The most cosmopolitan of owls with home ranges extending across the globe
Snowy owl
There is more to this species than its majestic coat of thick white feathers and piercing yellow eyes
Little owl
Aptly named after the goddesses of wisdom and war, little owls have lived alongside human civilizations since 500 BC
Pin-tailed sandgrouse
This bird looks like a modern mosaic art-piece
Rose-ringed parakeet
If you ever forget the tune of a song, don’t worry; this bird has your back
Wilsons storm petrel
This species is found in all world oceans except the north Pacific Ocean
Little grebe
This cute and small bird is one of the most elite hunters below the water’s surface
Syrian woodpecker
One of the only birds that can drill a hole in the hardest of wood
Lesser flamingo
This bird holds a Guinness book of world records to its name
Greater flamingo
The iconic and elegant bird with a curved pink bill is known for turning heads
Red-billed tropicbird
Professional marine forecasters to optimize breeding success and prey availability
Eurasian spoonbill
This bird is unmistakable for its namesake, spoon-shaped bill
African sacred ibis
The fossil records suggest that this species has been on this planet for millions of years
Glossy ibis
These birds seem to have lost their way to the beauty pageant
Goliath Heron
This large heron is a firm believer in the adage: “Patience is the key to success”
Great tit
The songbird that occasionally eats bats
Alpine / Yellow billed chough
The master aerial diver and swooper
House sparrow
The most widely dispersed wild bird
Marsh warbler
One of the best avian vocal mimics
Eurasian coot
Like those bulging red eyes weren’t scary enough, they eat their innocent chicks when hungry
Common moorhen
Living around smelly brackish marshes is unthinkable, but these birds love their isolated habitat or don’t have a sense of smell
Common crane
The flocks of this social and gregarious bird are fond of migration, flying over the horizon and creating a V-shaped formation
Arctic loon
The most numerous wild bird species in the world
Common pheasant
One of the most hunted, widespread, ancient, and well-known game birds
Chukar partridge
The national bird of Pakistan and Iraq is known to improve degraded ecosystems by aiding in the dispersal and germination of seeds
Peregrine falcon
At the speed of over 321 km/h (200 mph), this bird outraces a Formula1 car
Asian green bee-eater
Having wide distribution across Asia, the beautifully colored bee-eater avoids living near water and only migrates from areas with rainfall
Pied kingfisher
The only member of the genus having wide distribution across Asia and Africa is sociable, unlike other members of its family
European roller
Loves trees! Only member of its family breeding in Europe
Black stork
The stork with the widest geographic range
White stork
The folktale bird that brings the babies!
Common ringed plover
This bird taps its feet to imitate rain to make the prey reach the surface
Eurasian oystercatcher
The masters of catching oysters, clams, and cockles
Pied avocet
One of the very few birds with an upturned bill
Black-winged stilt
Elegant long-legged wader, common almost worldwide
Eurasian stone-curlew
One of the bigger waders with a reptilian eye
Crab-plover
This bird has learned how to use a spear and made it an extension of itself
Common tern
This bird holds the record of the longest distance flown by any bird in recorded history
Greater painted-snipe
Looks no less than a renaissance masterpiece
Black-tailed godwit
The most elegant of all godwit species
Common swift
These enthusiastic travelers can be seen almost worldwide in different seasons
Eurasian Hoopoe
Dependable wings and a muscular build. Nope, we aren’t talking about the next Redbull ad campaign
Cotton pygmy goose
Smaller than most iPads, meet the tiniest duck in the world
Mallard
This invasive species is the ancestor to most of the modern ducks
Egyptian vulture
A highly intelligent species that is the world’s only tool-using vulture with a long migratory range
White-tailed eagle
Extinct and reintroduced – What’s the story behind these so-called ‘flying barn doors’?
Golden eagle
This majestic brown raptor is most widely distributed eagle species
Western marsh harrier
The yellow-eyed devil
Eurasian sparrowhawk
Better call the ambulance before the Sparrowhawk comes to devour all those who are injured
Short-toed snake eagle
A magnificent migratory bird with long, broad wings and a short tail that sings in the form of musical whistles
Bearded vulture
The only living creature that feeds on bone marrow from carcasses in high and inaccessible mountain areas
Cinereous vulture
Largest soaring vulture in the sky with extremely broad wings that assists an important role in nature as “clean-up” team
Osprey
One of only six land-birds with a cosmopolitan distribution habituating all continents except Antarctica
Eurasian Griffon
Most social vultures with 12 distinct types of vocalization
Onager
Two out of six subspecies were hunted to extinction: the European & Syrian wild ass
Lesser white-toothed shrew
Also known as the “musk shrew” due to the strong scent they secrete to mark their territories
Jungle cat
One of the cats that were mummified and put into tombs in ancient Egypt as Egyptians worshipped a cat goddess
Cape hare
Has large eyes that could cover a field of 360o to survey their surroundings before they take a nap
Striped hyena
The only hyena species outside of Africa that can go 15km (10 miles) for a meal
Pallas’s cat
‘Grumpiest cat on earth’ is well camouflaged, widespread, and adapted to cold climate
Marbled polecat
Delayed implantation enables them to time the birth for favorable conditions, such as when foods are abundant
European badger
One of the only predators of hedgehogs, thanks to their thick skin and long claws to get past the vicious spines
Honey badger
Well known for their ferocity, these fearless little creatures are always ready to take on an entire pride of lions
Sand cat
During mating, they use bark-like vocalizations as a mating call that sounds like chihuahuas
Eurasian lynx
Once widespread throughout most of Europe, by now extinct in most of Western and Central Europe
Caracal
“To put the cat among the pigeons” was phrased on caracals, as they were once trained for hunting game birds for Persian and Indian royalty
Golden jackal
Exceptional hunters, but they can feed solely on grass and survive in the absence of prey
Wolf
The howl of each wolf is different
Fallow deer
A great conservation success story – a subspecies brought back from the brink of extinction and now thriving
Wild boar
They have an elongated and elastic snout that can be used to dig out roots and bulbs
Yellow-bellied sea snake
The most widespread species of snakes on earth are found throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans and from Africa to Central America
Sandfish skink
This skink dives and ‘swims’ under the sand
Near Eastern fire salamander
Visually striking, these show-stoppers have bright yellow fire-like spots on their body
Eastern spadefoot
While most frogs lay their eggs in permanent water bodies, this special frog prefers temporary pools that form after heavy rains
Levant water frog
A fully aquatic frog that spends its entire life in water, rarely coming to the surface
Savignys treefrog
Also known as the Lemon-yellow tree frog, the Middle East tree frog